Question

我有一个非常简单的用户控件，该控件显示一个等待的动画，上面带有文本：

<UserControl x:Class="VNegoceNET.Controls.PleaseWait"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:VNegoceNET.Controls"
             mc:Ignorable="d" 
             d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
    <Grid x:Name="RootElement" Background="Transparent">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Label Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="3" Background="White" Content="" Opacity="0.8"/>
        <TextBlock VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                   Grid.Row="0" FontSize="18" Foreground="Black"
                   Margin="8" x:Name="Caption" Text="Loading..."/>
        <local:SpinningWait Grid.Row="1"/>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

我想这样使用它：

<controls:PleaseWait Text="Jegg Robot"/>

我的问题是，尽管我有Dependency属性，它仍然显示“ Loading ...”而不是“ Jegg Robot”：

public partial class PleaseWait : UserControl
{
    public PleaseWait()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
        "Text", typeof(String), typeof(PleaseWait), new PropertyMetadata("Loading in progress..."));

    public string Text
    {
        get => (string)this.GetValue(TextProperty);
        set
        {
            Caption.Text = value;
            this.SetValue(TextProperty, value);
        }
    }
}

我错过了什么？

Answer 1

当从xaml（<controls:PleaseWait Text="Jegg Robot"/>）中设置属性时，WPF不对DP（公共字符串Text）使用公共属性包装器，而是直接使用SetValue（）。因此不会调用setter中的代码。

需要的是propertyChangedCallback：

public static readonly DependencyProperty TextProperty = 
DependencyProperty.Register("Text", typeof(String), typeof(PleaseWait), 
                            new PropertyMetadata("Loading in progress...", OnTextChanged));

public string Text
{
    get => (string)this.GetValue(TextProperty);
    set { this.SetValue(TextProperty, value); }
}

private static void OnTextChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e) 
{
    var c = (PleaseWait) d;
    c.Caption.Text = c.Text;
}

Answer 2

您可以绑定PropertyChangedCallback的{{1}}而不是像提到的ASh那样使用TextProperty

TextBlock

无法使我的DependencyProperty正常工作

2 个答案: