我有一个App组件,我正在尝试制作如下的PrivateRoute:
const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component, ...rest }) => (
<Route
{...rest}
render={props =>
this.state.auth === true ? <Component {...props} /> : <Redirect to="/" />
}
/>
);
问题是this.state.auth在App组件内部,而Route在组件外部,因此我无权访问它,如何从状态中获取布尔值?
PS。你不明白这个问题: 这是我要澄清的代码:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
BrowserRouter as Router,
Route,
Link,
Redirect,
Switch
} from 'react-router-dom';
import './App.scss';
import ChangePass from './components/ChangePass';
import MManager from './components/MManager';
import Mworker from './components/Mworker';
import Mclient from './components/Mclient';
import Login from './components/Login';
const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component, ...rest }) => (
<Route
{...rest}
render={props =>
this.state.auth === true ? <Component {...props} /> : <Redirect to="/" />
}
/>
);
class App extends Component {
state = {
id: '',
password: '',
role: '',
token: '',
firstName: '',
lastName: '',
auth: false,
error: false
};
您可以看到状态在App组件内部,我想在PrivateRoute中访问它,该怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为了在子组件中使用父状态,应将其作为prop传递:
<PrivateRoute auth={this.state.auth} component={...} />
如果组件深度嵌套,这可能是个问题。
或者,应使用全局状态的解决方案(上下文API,Redux等)来访问嵌套组件中的全局应用程序状态。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
通过道具将状态传递到您的路线/私人路线组件中:
<App>
<PrivateRoute authed={this.state.auth} ... />
</App>
并在下面访问它:
const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component, authed, ...rest }) => (
<Route
{...rest}
render={props =>
authed === true ? <Component {...props} /> : <Redirect to="/" />
}
/>
);
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
您可以使用ref
。
<PrivateRoute ref={i => this.my_ref = i} />
代码中的某个地方
console.log(this.my_ref.state)