造成Spring Boot故障安全清除(收集)的原因

时间:2018-11-29 13:23:33

标签: java mysql hibernate spring-boot

我有一个Java Spring Boot应用程序,该应用程序具有以下与以下异常相关的实体

SProduct

@Entity
@Table(
        name = "product",
        indexes = @Index(
                name = "idx_asin",
                columnList = "asin",
                unique = true
        )
)
public class SProduct implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    private long id;
    @Column(name = "asin", unique = false, nullable = false, length = 10)
    private String asin;
    @Column(name = "rootcategory")
    private Long rootcategory;
    @Column(name = "imageCSV", unique = false, nullable = true, length = 350)
    private String imagesCSV;
    @Column(name = "title", unique = false, nullable = true, length = 350)
    private String title;
    private Date created;
    @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "mainProduct", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
    private Set<FBT> fbts;
    @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "downloadProductId", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
    private Download download;

FBT

@Entity
@Table(
    name = "fbt",
    uniqueConstraints={@UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"main_product_id" , "collection"})},
    indexes = {@Index(
        name = "idx_main_product_id",
        columnList = "main_product_id",
        unique = false),
        @Index(
        name = "idx_product_fbt1id",
        columnList = "product_fbt1_id",
        unique = false),
        @Index(
        name = "idx_product_fbt2id",
        columnList = "product_fbt2_id",
        unique = false)
        }
)
public class FBT implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    private long id;
    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "main_product_id")
    private SProduct mainProduct;
    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "product_fbt1_id")
    private SProduct sproductFbt1;
    @ManyToOne

    @JoinColumn(name = "product_fbt2_id")
    private SProduct sproductFbt2;
    @Column(name = "bsr", nullable = false)
    private int bsr;
    private Date collection;

我的fbt存储库中有以下查询

  FBT findByMainProductAndCollection(SProduct mainProduct,Date collection);

,当mainProduct和collection的数据库中存在数据时,导致以下消息输出异常,否则返回null。

  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@69b7fcfc&lt;rs=HikariProxyResultSet@325408381 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC42ResultSet@108693fa&gt;</message>
  <message>HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries</message>
  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@47c40535&lt;rs=HikariProxyResultSet@2005129089 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC42ResultSet@9894f70&gt;</message>
  <message>HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries</message>
  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@5b0cd175&lt;rs=HikariProxyResultSet@1598144514 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC42ResultSet@6a7ff475&gt;</message>
  <message>HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries</message>
  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@f67e2cc&lt;rs=HikariProxyResultSet@319200129 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC42ResultSet@215b8a6&gt;</message>
  <message>HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries</message>
  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@5961afc0&lt;rs=HikariProxyResultSet@1772496904 wrapping com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC42ResultSet@5956a59b&gt;</message>
  <message>HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoadingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries</message>
  <message>HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : 

我决定放弃上面的内容,而是写一个@query进行计数,因为我只需要确定数据是否存在,就可以避免这个问题,这使我认为我应该更改所有代码以使用@query。

 @Query("select count(*) as count from FBT where main_product_id = :id and collection= :collection")
    int countByMainProductIdAndCollection(@Param("id") long id, @Param("collection") Date collection);

尽管当产品已经存在于一个SProduct的数据库中时,类似的情况似乎也是随机发生的。

SProductRepo.saveAndFlush(s);

我随机地说,运行相同代码的11个应用程序随上述消息以随机间隔退出。该代码不会生成任何异常,并且成功导致数据库更新的10000相同的代码也会导致失败。当尝试更新以前使用过的数据库时,代码停止。

""2018-12-28 00:56:06 [KeepaAPI-RetryScheduler] WARN  org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.LoadContexts - HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.eng
ine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@5c414639<rs=HikariProxyResultSet@1241510017 wrapping Result set representing update count of 13>
""2018-12-28 00:56:06 [KeepaAPI-RetryScheduler] WARN  org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext - HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoa
dingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries
""2018-12-28 00:56:06 [KeepaAPI-RetryScheduler] WARN  org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.LoadContexts - HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.eng
ine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@5595c065<rs=HikariProxyResultSet@2140082434 wrapping Result set representing update count of 14>
""2018-12-28 00:56:06 [KeepaAPI-RetryScheduler] WARN  org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext - HHH000160: On CollectionLoadContext#cleanup, localLoa
dingCollectionKeys contained [1] entries
""2018-12-28 00:56:06 [KeepaAPI-RetryScheduler] WARN  org.hibernate.engine.loading.internal.LoadContexts - HHH000100: Fail-safe cleanup (collections) : org.hibernate.eng
ine.loading.internal.CollectionLoadContext@2956fe24<rs=HikariProxyResultSe

另外,SProduct findByAsin(String asin)查询会导致相同的问题,但是数据库中的查询可以正常运行,并且过去可以在Spring Boot中正常工作。

mysql> select * from product where asin="B004FXJOQO";
| id | asin       | created    | imagecsv                                                                        | rootcategory | title                                                                                                        |  9 | B004FXJOQO | 2018-08-04 | 41T0ZwTvSSL.jpg,61V90AZKbGL.jpg,51AdEGCTZqL.jpg,51LDnCYfR0L.jpg,71bbIw43PjL.jpg |       228013 | Dual Voltage Tester, Non Contact Tester for High and Low Voltage with 3-m Drop Protection Klein Tools NCVT-2 |
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

我想知道产生这种消息的一般原因是什么?

为什么尽管插入语句周围的try catch语句是我代码中最后执行的语句,但为什么它们仍停止我的应用程序?

是否有日志调试设置可用于确定生成消息的确切原因?

有没有办法关闭或控制此功能?

Pom

  <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <maven-dependency-plugin.version>2.10</maven-dependency-plugin.version>
        <maven.test.skip>true</maven.test.skip>
    </properties>
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>Keepa</id>
            <name>Keepa Repository</name>
            <url>https://keepa.com/maven/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
        </dependency> 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-integration</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-compress</artifactId>
            <version>1.18</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-oauth-client-jetty</artifactId>
            <version>1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-api-services-oauth2</artifactId>
            <version>v1-rev120-1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-oauth-client-java6</artifactId>
            <version>1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-oauth-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-api-services-gmail</artifactId>
            <version>v1-rev48-1.22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.0</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
            <version>0.1.54</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.myjeeva.digitalocean</groupId>
            <artifactId>digitalocean-api-client</artifactId>
            <version>2.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.keepa.api</groupId>
            <artifactId>backend</artifactId>
            <version>LATEST</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jdeferred</groupId>
            <artifactId>jdeferred-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <version>22.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build

我将内存从1gb增加到了2gb,但是内存仅是可用内存的30%。

对这个问题有什么想法吗?

问候 亚历克斯

7 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

首先,它是由org.hibernate.engine处理的休眠错误,与Spring Boot无关。

如果您要获取大量数据,例如使用HQL查询获取数以万计的实体,则可能会发生这种情况。

如果您映射了一个具有许多子实体的一对多关联,并且由于双向映射,结果集将无限复制,那么情况也可能如此。

有关高性能JPA技巧,请参见下面的链接。

https://vladmihalcea.com/14-high-performance-java-persistence-tips/

答案 1 :(得分:2)

使用Set时遇到了这个问题,但是当我更改为List时就解决了 您应该使用

  private List<FBT> fbts;

答案 2 :(得分:1)

似乎您正在应用程序中加载大量数据。

方法

FBT findByMainProductAndCollection(SProduct mainProduct,Date collection);

将加载所有匹配的数据。但是,您只需要计数,请尝试查询完全返回数据而不是所有数据的计数。

一种方法是使用您提到的查询,另一种方法是

Long countByMainProductAndCollection(SProduct mainProduct, Date collection);

Boolean existsByMainProductAndCollection(SProduct mainProduct, Date collection)

答案 3 :(得分:1)

您可以尝试使用@Fetch(value = SELECT)吗?

@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "mainProduct", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@Fetch(value=FetchMode.SELECT)
private Set<FBT> fbts;

答案 4 :(得分:0)

在我的案例中,这是因为实体递归地调用彼此的哈希码,如果您使用lombock则将其删除并自己制作。将调试器的断点放在两个哈希码的方法上。 你会发现他们互相呼唤。 例如,从第一个实体的哈希码方法中删除第二个实体的链接。

答案 5 :(得分:0)

就我而言,我使用自动生成的 Repository 方法返回 List<MyData>。事实证明,2000 个实体对于 Hibernate 来说太多了。我通过用返回 Stream<MyData> 的方法替换它来解决这个问题,然后将实体映射到手工制作的结构 MyDataDetached

答案 6 :(得分:0)

就我而言,我在运行时收到 "java.lang.StackOverflowError: null"(以前还有多个 “故障安全清理(集合)” 日志消息)对具有双向关系 @ManyToOne@OneToMany 的特定实体的 JPA save 方法。奇怪的是,它只在 Oracle 和 PostgreSQL 上失败,但在 MySQL、MariaDB 和 SQLServer 上运行良好。

所以问题是 lombokHashCode@OneToMany > 实体。

我解决了它在级别类的实体中设置此注释的问题:

@EqualsAndHashCode(exclude = "nameAttributeInThisClassWithOneToMany")