我已经建立了一个分布式系统，其中有多个运行在数字海洋小滴上的spring boot下载程序，这些小滴通过autossh隧道连接到数据库，如下所述，以连接到mysql数据库。
autossh -M 20000 -f root@xx.xx.xx.xx -L 3308:127.0.0.1:3306 -f -C -q -N
我在auth.log中收到以下消息，其中包含一些错误，包括错误：绑定：地址已在使用中和错误：channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip：无法收听端口：20000
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17748]: Accepted publickey for root from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 41078 ssh2: RSA ---------------------------------
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17748]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: New session 2529 of user root.
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17209]: Received disconnect from xxx.xxx.xxx.88 port 47188:11: disconnected by user
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17209]: Disconnected from xxx.xxx.xxx.88 port 47188
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17209]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17713]: error: bind: Address already in use
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17713]: error: channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip: cannot listen to port: 20000
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: Removed session 2511.
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17770]: Accepted publickey for root from xxx.xxx.xxx.88 port 47212 ssh2: RSA ---------------------------------
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17770]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: New session 2530 of user root.
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17748]: error: bind: Address already in use
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17748]: error: channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip: cannot listen to port: 20000
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17770]: error: bind: Address already in use
Nov 29 08:38:40 SERVER sshd[17770]: error: channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip: cannot listen to port: 20000
Nov 29 08:38:41 SERVER sshd[17270]: Received disconnect from xxx.xxx.xxx.101 port 3xxx16:11: disconnected by user
Nov 29 08:38:41 SERVER sshd[17270]: Disconnected from xxx.xxx.xxx.101 port 310816
Nov 29 08:38:41 SERVER sshd[17270]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root
Nov 29 08:38:41 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: Removed session 2512.
Nov 29 08:38:42 SERVER sshd[17824]: Accepted publickey for root from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 3xxx56 ssh2: RSA ---------------------------------
Nov 29 08:38:42 SERVER sshd[17824]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:38:42 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: New session 2531 of user root.
Nov 29 08:38:42 SERVER sshd[17824]: error: bind: Address already in use
Nov 29 08:38:42 SERVER sshd[17824]: error: channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip: cannot listen to port: 20000
Nov 29 08:38:45 SERVER sshd[17306]: Received disconnect from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 38672:11: disconnected by user
Nov 29 08:38:45 SERVER sshd[17306]: Disconnected from xxx.xxx.xxx.108 port 38672
Nov 29 08:38:45 SERVER sshd[17306]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root
Nov 29 08:38:45 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: Removed session 2513.
Nov 29 08:38:46 SERVER sshd[17860]: Accepted publickey for root from xxx.xxx.xxx.108 port 3xxx02 ssh2: RSA ---------------------------------
Nov 29 08:38:46 SERVER sshd[17860]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:38:46 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: New session 2532 of user root.
Nov 29 08:38:46 SERVER sshd[17860]: error: bind: Address already in use
Nov 29 08:38:46 SERVER sshd[17860]: error: channel_setup_fwd_listener_tcpip: cannot listen to port: 20000
Nov 29 08:40:01 SERVER CRON[17896]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:40:01 SERVER CRON[17896]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER sshd[17347]: Received disconnect from xxx.xxx.42.10 port 37970:11: disconnected by user
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER sshd[17347]: Disconnected from xxx.xxx.42.10 port 37970
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER sshd[17347]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session closed for user root
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: Removed session 2515.
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER sshd[17900]: Accepted publickey for root from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 38022 ssh2: RSA ---------------------------------
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER sshd[17900]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 29 08:40:57 SERVER systemd-logind[1339]: New session 2534 of user root.
Nov 29 08:42:01 SERVER CRON[17935]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root
请让我知道您对于为什么会出现此问题的想法。
问候 继续
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我在autossh documentation中发现了
-M端口[：echo_port]
指定要使用的基本监视端口。没有回音端口，这 端口及其正上方的端口（端口+1）应该是 没有其他使用。 autossh将在基础上发送测试数据 监视端口，然后将其接收回上面的端口。例如， 如果指定“ -M 20000”，则autossh将设置转发，以便可以 在端口20000上发送数据，然后在20001上接收数据。
因此，我不得不添加代码，以针对每个启动的下载器将-M增加2。