android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException-我的光标为空

时间:2018-11-28 04:50:25

标签: java android sqlite android-studio

所以我一直在尝试在我的sqlite数据库中查询我的android应用程序。但是,似乎我的光标无法正常工作,因为我可以获得任何结果。

我知道我的数据库中只有3个项目,但是我在查询中输入的内容是3个项目的有效属性。但是仍然没有结果。

下面是我用于查询功能和数据库模型的代码。

// To get data from DB by querying the items selected
    public String getData(int firstSelection, int secondSelection, int thirdSelection,
                          int fourthSelection, int fifthSelection)
    {
        SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        String firstSelectionStr, secondSelectionStr, thirdSelectionStr, fourthSelectionStr, fifthSelectionStr;

        firstSelectionStr = Integer.toString(firstSelection);
        secondSelectionStr = Integer.toString(secondSelection);
        thirdSelectionStr = Integer.toString(thirdSelection);
        fourthSelectionStr = Integer.toString(fourthSelection);
        fifthSelectionStr = Integer.toString(fifthSelection);

        //String[] columns = {DBHelper.UID,DBHelper.CNAME};
        //Cursor cursor = db.query(DBHelper.TABLE_NAME,columns,null,null,null,null,null);
        String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM "+ DBHelper.TABLE_NAME + " WHERE " + DBHelper.FIRST_ATTRIBUTE + "=? "
                + " AND " + DBHelper.SECOND_ATTRIBUTE + "=? " + " AND " + DBHelper.THIRD_ATTRIBUTE + "=? " + " AND " + DBHelper.FOURTH_ATTRIBUTE + "=? "
                + " AND " + DBHelper.FIFTH_ATTRIBUTE + "=?";
        Cursor cursor=db.rawQuery(selectQuery, new String[] {firstSelectionStr, secondSelectionStr, thirdSelectionStr,
                            fourthSelectionStr, fifthSelectionStr});
        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();

        cursor.moveToFirst();

        if (cursor != null) {

            int tresult = cursor.getCount();

            // Append every data together
            do {
                //int cursorID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBHelper.UID));
                String chosenItem = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBHelper.CNAME));
                buffer.append(chosenItem + " ");
            } while (cursor.moveToNext());
        /*while (cursor.moveToNext())
        {
            //int cursorID = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBHelper.UID));
            String chosenItem = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBHelper.CNAME));
            buffer.append(chosenItem + " ");
        }*/
        }

        return buffer.toString();
    }

static class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
    {
        private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "CraftsAppDatabase.db";    // Database Name
        private static final String TABLE_NAME = "CraftTools";   // Table Name
        private static final String RESULT_TABLE = "Result";   // Table Name
        private static final int DATABASE_Version = 1;    // Database Version
        private static final String UID="_id";     // Column I (Primary Key)
        private static final String CNAME = "Craft_Name";    //Column II
        private static final String RESULT = "Result_Name";    //Column II
        private static final String FIRST_ATTRIBUTE = "First_Attribute";    //Column III
        private static final String SECOND_ATTRIBUTE = "Second_Attribute";    //Column IV
        private static final String THIRD_ATTRIBUTE = "Third_Attribute";    //Column V
        private static final String FOURTH_ATTRIBUTE = "Fourth_Attribute";    //Column VI
        private static final String FIFTH_ATTRIBUTE = "Fifth_Attribute";    //Column VII
        private static final String CREATE_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE "+TABLE_NAME+
                " ("+UID+" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "+CNAME+" VARCHAR(255)" +
                ", "+FIRST_ATTRIBUTE+" VARCHAR(255), "+SECOND_ATTRIBUTE+" VARCHAR(255)" +
                ", "+THIRD_ATTRIBUTE+" VARCHAR(255), "+FOURTH_ATTRIBUTE+" VARCHAR(255)" +
                ", "+FIFTH_ATTRIBUTE+" VARCHAR(255));";
        private static final String CREATE_OTHER_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE "+RESULT_TABLE+
                " ("+UID+" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "+RESULT+" VARCHAR(255));";
        private static final String DROP_TABLE ="DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+RESULT_TABLE;
        private Context context;

        public DBHelper(Context context) {
            super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_Version);
            this.context=context;
        }

        /*public void deleteTable(SQLiteDatabase db) {
            db = getWritableDatabase();
            db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS CraftTools");
        }*/

        public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
            db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE);
            db.execSQL(CREATE_OTHER_TABLE);
            db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
            db.execSQL("INSERT INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(Craft_Name, First_Attribute, Second_Attribute, Third_Attribute, Fourth_Attribute, Fifth_Attribute ) " +
                    "VALUES ('Landscape Drawing', '1', '4','8', '0', '0')");
            db.execSQL("INSERT INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(Craft_Name, First_Attribute, Second_Attribute, Third_Attribute, Fourth_Attribute, Fifth_Attribute ) " +
                    "VALUES ('Popsicle Sticks House', '2', '3','0', '0', '0')");
            db.execSQL("INSERT INTO " + TABLE_NAME + "(Craft_Name, First_Attribute, Second_Attribute, Third_Attribute, Fourth_Attribute, Fifth_Attribute ) " +
                    "VALUES ('Sunset Painting', '4', '7','10', '0', '0')");

            /*try {
                db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Message.message(context,""+e);
            }*/
        }

        @Override
        public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
            //db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE);
            onCreate(db);
            if (newVersion > oldVersion) {
                db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE CraftTools ADD COLUMN FIRST_ATTRIBUTE INTEGER DEFAULT 0");
                db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE CraftTools ADD COLUMN SECOND_ATTRIBUTE INTEGER DEFAULT 0");
                db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE CraftTools ADD COLUMN THIRD_ATTRIBUTE INTEGER DEFAULT 0");
                db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE CraftTools ADD COLUMN FOURTH_ATTRIBUTE INTEGER DEFAULT 0");
                db.execSQL("ALTER TABLE CraftTools ADD COLUMN FIFTH_ATTRIBUTE INTEGER DEFAULT 0");
            //onCreate(db);
            /*try {
                Message.message(context,"OnUpgrade");
                db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE);
                onCreate(db);
            }catch (Exception e) {
                Message.message(context,""+e);*/
            }
        }


    }

我的错误日志记录在此行下方。我不确定为什么我的结果为空,或者为什么什么都没有放入缓冲区。

11-27 22:43:28.898 4502-4502/com.example.android.androidcraftsappprototype E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.example.android.androidcraftsappprototype, PID: 4502
    android.database.CursorIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0 requested, with a size of 0
        at android.database.AbstractCursor.checkPosition(AbstractCursor.java:468)
        at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.checkPosition(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:136)
        at android.database.AbstractWindowedCursor.getString(AbstractWindowedCursor.java:50)
        at com.example.android.androidcraftsappprototype.DBAdapter.getData(DBAdapter.java:86)
        at com.example.android.androidcraftsappprototype.SetupPage$2.onClick(SetupPage.java:118)
        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:6294)
        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:24770)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:790)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6494)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:807)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我认为您的课程会根据查询返回0个项目。因此您应在以下条件下编写

 cursor.moveToFirst(); <--- instead of this

 if(cursor.moveToFirst()){

 // here all your code

}

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

尝试此代码。

public class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

//USER TABLE
public static final String USER_TABLE_NAME = "MyTableTwo";
public static final String USER_COLUMN_USER_ID = "id";
public static final String USER_COLUMN_USER_NAME = "Item_Name";
public static final String USER_COLUMN_USER_ADDRESS = "Weight";
public static final String USER_COLUMN_USER_CREATED_AT = "MRP";
public static final String USER_COLUMN_USER_UPDATED_AT = "BARCODE";

public DBHelper(Context context,
                String dbName,
                Integer version) {
    super(context, dbName, null, version);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    tableCreateStatements(db);
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + USER_TABLE_NAME);
    onCreate(db);
}

private void tableCreateStatements(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    try {
        db.execSQL(
                "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "
                        + USER_TABLE_NAME + "("
                        + USER_COLUMN_USER_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
                        + USER_COLUMN_USER_NAME + " VARCHAR(20), "
                        + USER_COLUMN_USER_ADDRESS + " VARCHAR(50), "
                        + USER_COLUMN_USER_CREATED_AT + " VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT " + getCurrentTimeStamp() + ", "
                        + USER_COLUMN_USER_UPDATED_AT + " VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT " + getCurrentTimeStamp() + ")"
        );

    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public List<MyTableTwo> getMyItems() {
    List<MyTableTwo> mySuperList = new ArrayList<>();
    SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
    String selectQuery = "SELECT  * FROM " + USER_TABLE_NAME;
    Cursor c = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
    if (c != null) {
        c.moveToFirst();
        while (c.isAfterLast() == false) {
            MyTableTwo myTable = new MyTableTwo();
            myTable.itemName = (c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("Item_Name")));
            myTable.weight = (c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("Weight")));
            myTable.mrp = (c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("MRP")));
            myTable.barcod = (c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("BARCODE")));

            mySuperList.add(myTable);
            c.moveToNext();
        }
    }
    return mySuperList;
}
}