我正在尝试制作类似“ Bing images”的布局。
也就是说:
我没有找到使用Stack Layout的方法,所以我决定创建自己的布局。
我在这里停了
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
from kivy.uix.image import Image
from kivy.properties import NumericProperty
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.uix.scrollview import ScrollView
KV = '''
#:import Window kivy.core.window.Window
ScrollView
size_hint: (1, None)
size: Window.size
MyLayout
id:my_l
Button
text:'1'
Button
size_hint_y: None
height: 900
text:'2'
Button
text:'3'
Button
text:'4'
Button
text:'5'
size_hint_y: None
height: 900
<MyLayout>:
#height: self.minimum_height
cols: 3
spacing: 10
size_hint_y:None
row_width: 300
'''
class MyLayout(FloatLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(MyLayout, self).__init__(**kwargs)
cols = NumericProperty(3)
row_width = NumericProperty(300)
spacing = NumericProperty(0)
def do_layout(self, *args):
self.i = 0
self.last_x = [self.height]*self.cols
for child in self.children[::-1]:
child.width = self.row_width
if isinstance(child, Image):
child.height = child.width / child.image_ratio
child.size_hint_y= None
child.size_hint_x= None
self.i+=1
if self.i == self.cols+1: self.i = 1
child.x = self.x+(self.i-1)*(self.row_width+self.spacing)
child.y = self.last_x[self.i-1]-child.height
self.last_x[self.i-1]-=child.height+self.spacing
def on_pos(self, *args):
self.do_layout()
def on_size(self, *args):
self.do_layout()
def add_widget(self, widget):
super(SuperGrid, self).add_widget(widget)
self.do_layout()
def remove_widget(self, widget):
super(SuperGrid, self).remove_widget(widget)
self.do_layout()
class MyApp(App):
def build(self):
self.root = Builder.load_string(KV)
Window.bind(on_dropfile=self.add)
def add(self, *args):
name= list(args)[1]
self.root.ids.my_l.add_widget(Image(source=name))
MyApp().run()
它已经部分工作了(可以运行它,然后从文件夹中拖放一些图像以查看我的意思),但是问题是我不知道如何将ScrollView连接到它。
似乎我需要在KV字符串中添加一行类似height: self.minimum_height
的行。
但目前尚不清楚我需要在布局类中的哪儿计算minimum_height
。
如何使代码与ScrollView一起使用?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您只需要计算height
实例的MyLayout
。在您的kv
文件中,添加:
size_hint: (1, None)
在您的MyLayout
部分
然后,在do_layout
方法中,计算height
中的MyLayout
。在self.height =
的末尾仅执行一次do_layout
(以避免由于on_size
方法而导致的无限循环)。例如,这是您的do_layout
的修改版本:
def do_layout(self, *args):
self.i = 0
col_heights = [0] * self.cols # keeps track of the height of each column
self.last_x = [self.height]*self.cols
for child in self.children[::-1]:
child.width = self.row_width
if isinstance(child, Image):
child.height = child.width / child.image_ratio
child.size_hint_y= None
child.size_hint_x= None
self.i+=1
if self.i == self.cols+1:
self.i = 1
col_heights[self.i-1] += child.height + self.spacing
child.x = self.x+(self.i-1)*(self.row_width+self.spacing)
child.y = self.last_x[self.i-1]-child.height
self.last_x[self.i-1]-=child.height+self.spacing
if len(self.children) > 0:
self.height = max(col_heights)