Question

这是React.js的新手，我在使用Refs来获取表单数据时遇到了问题。我希望能够将数据传递给将要创建的多个组件。我正在使用购买的教程，并且一切正常，但是当我在自己的应用程序中使用该信息并提交表格时，出现以下错误。不能为我的生活弄清楚我可能会缺少的东西。下面是我组件的代码，下面也粘贴了我收到的错误。任何帮助都非常感谢。谢谢！

错误：

VM7473:1 Fetch API cannot load webpack://%5Bname%5D_%5Bchunkhash%5D/./node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom.development.js?. URL scheme must be "http" or "https" for CORS request.
(anonymous) @ VM7473:1
_callee$ @ index.js:2429
tryCatch @ index.js:2616
invoke @ index.js:2850
prototype.(anonymous function) @ index.js:2668
step @ index.js:2493
(anonymous) @ index.js:2493
(anonymous) @ index.js:2493
(anonymous) @ index.js:2452
_callee2$ @ index.js:2421
tryCatch @ index.js:2616
invoke @ index.js:2850
prototype.(anonymous function) @ index.js:2668
step @ index.js:2493
(anonymous) @ index.js:2493
(anonymous) @ index.js:2493
map @ index.js:2489
getStackFrames @ index.js:2270
crashWithFrames @ index.js:1927
(anonymous) @ index.js:1942
errorHandler @ index.js:1992
invokeGuardedCallbackDev @ react-dom.development.js:199
invokeGuardedCallback @ react-dom.development.js:256
invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError @ react-dom.development.js:270
executeDispatch @ react-dom.development.js:561
executeDispatchesInOrder @ react-dom.development.js:583
executeDispatchesAndRelease @ react-dom.development.js:680
executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:688
forEachAccumulated @ react-dom.development.js:662
runEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:816
runExtractedEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:824
handleTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:4820
batchedUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18932
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2150
dispatchEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4899
interactiveUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18987
interactiveUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2169
dispatchInteractiveEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4876
error (async)
registerUnhandledError @ index.js:2005
listenToRuntimeErrors @ index.js:1941
startReportingRuntimeErrors @ index.js:1786
connect @ hot-dev-client.js:84
_default @ webpack-hot-middleware-client.js:89
./node_modules/next/dist/client/next-dev.js @ next-dev.js:21
__webpack_require__ @ bootstrap:789
fn @ bootstrap:150
0 @ module.js:22
__webpack_require__ @ bootstrap:789
checkDeferredModules @ bootstrap:45
webpackJsonpCallback @ bootstrap:32
(anonymous) @ main.js:1
AddOfferForm.js:12 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'value' of undefined
    at AddOfferForm.js:12
    at HTMLUnknownElement.callCallback (react-dom.development.js:149)
    at Object.invokeGuardedCallbackDev (react-dom.development.js:199)
    at invokeGuardedCallback (react-dom.development.js:256)
    at invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError (react-dom.development.js:270)
    at executeDispatch (react-dom.development.js:561)
    at executeDispatchesInOrder (react-dom.development.js:583)
    at executeDispatchesAndRelease (react-dom.development.js:680)
    at executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel (react-dom.development.js:688)
    at forEachAccumulated (react-dom.development.js:662)
    at runEventsInBatch (react-dom.development.js:816)
    at runExtractedEventsInBatch (react-dom.development.js:824)
    at handleTopLevel (react-dom.development.js:4820)
    at batchedUpdates$1 (react-dom.development.js:18932)
    at batchedUpdates (react-dom.development.js:2150)
    at dispatchEvent (react-dom.development.js:4899)
    at interactiveUpdates$1 (react-dom.development.js:18987)
    at interactiveUpdates (react-dom.development.js:2169)
    at dispatchInteractiveEvent (react-dom.development.js:4876)
(anonymous) @ AddOfferForm.js:12
callCallback @ react-dom.development.js:149
invokeGuardedCallbackDev @ react-dom.development.js:199
invokeGuardedCallback @ react-dom.development.js:256
invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError @ react-dom.development.js:270
executeDispatch @ react-dom.development.js:561
executeDispatchesInOrder @ react-dom.development.js:583
executeDispatchesAndRelease @ react-dom.development.js:680
executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:688
forEachAccumulated @ react-dom.development.js:662
runEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:816
runExtractedEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:824
handleTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:4820
batchedUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18932
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2150
dispatchEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4899
interactiveUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18987
interactiveUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2169
dispatchInteractiveEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4876
react-dom.development.js:289 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'value' of undefined
    at AddOfferForm.js:12
    at HTMLUnknownElement.callCallback (react-dom.development.js:149)
    at Object.invokeGuardedCallbackDev (react-dom.development.js:199)
    at invokeGuardedCallback (react-dom.development.js:256)
    at invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError (react-dom.development.js:270)
    at executeDispatch (react-dom.development.js:561)
    at executeDispatchesInOrder (react-dom.development.js:583)
    at executeDispatchesAndRelease (react-dom.development.js:680)
    at executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel (react-dom.development.js:688)
    at forEachAccumulated (react-dom.development.js:662)
    at runEventsInBatch (react-dom.development.js:816)
    at runExtractedEventsInBatch (react-dom.development.js:824)
    at handleTopLevel (react-dom.development.js:4820)
    at batchedUpdates$1 (react-dom.development.js:18932)
    at batchedUpdates (react-dom.development.js:2150)
    at dispatchEvent (react-dom.development.js:4899)
    at interactiveUpdates$1 (react-dom.development.js:18987)
    at interactiveUpdates (react-dom.development.js:2169)
    at dispatchInteractiveEvent (react-dom.development.js:4876)
(anonymous) @ AddOfferForm.js:12
callCallback @ react-dom.development.js:149
invokeGuardedCallbackDev @ react-dom.development.js:199
invokeGuardedCallback @ react-dom.development.js:256
invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError @ react-dom.development.js:270
executeDispatch @ react-dom.development.js:561
executeDispatchesInOrder @ react-dom.development.js:583
executeDispatchesAndRelease @ react-dom.development.js:680
executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:688
forEachAccumulated @ react-dom.development.js:662
runEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:816
runExtractedEventsInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:824
handleTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:4820
batchedUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18932
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2150
dispatchEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4899
interactiveUpdates$1 @ react-dom.development.js:18987
interactiveUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2169
dispatchInteractiveEvent @ react-dom.development.js:4876

代码：

import React from 'react';

class AddOfferForm extends React.Component {

    nameRef = React.createRef();


    addOffer = (event) =>{
        // 1. Stop form from submitting
        event.preventDefault();
        // 2. get the text from that input
        console.log(this.nameRef.value.value);

        // 3. Do Something with my data
    }



    render() {
        return (
            <>
            <form onSubmit={this.addOffer}>
                <input 
                    name="name"
                    ref={this.nameRef} 
                    type = "text" 
                    placeholder="Name"
                />
                <input 
                    name="exp-date"
                    ref={this.expRef} 
                    type = "text" 
                    placeholder="Experation Date"
                />
                <textarea 
                    name="desc"
                    ref={this.descRef} 
                    placeholder="Desciption"
                />
                <input 
                    name="exempt"
                    ref={this.exemptRef} 
                    type = "text" 
                    placeholder="Exempt Description"
                />

                <button type="submit">+ Add Offer</button>
            </form>
            </>
        );
    }
}

export default AddOfferForm;

Answer 1

将此console.log(this.nameRef.value.value);更改为console.log(this.nameRef.current.value);

文档总是有帮助的=> https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html

Answer 2

距离您不太远。您需要将React.createRef()包装在构造函数中，并使用this.nameRef.current在render内部访问它。签出docs。

使用Refs

2 个答案: