我将android项目迁移到了AndroidX库，但是在运行Android测试时遇到了问题。
我可以毫无问题地编译和运行该应用程序，我可以无问题地运行./gradlew assembleDebugUnitTest，但是它无法运行./gradlew assembleDebugAndroidTest。
我尝试清理/重建并使缓存无效并重新启动，但这也不起作用。
我使用的是minSdk = 21，compileSdk和targetSdk = 28以及buildTools = 28.0.3
这是完整的堆栈跟踪，没有发现有用的东西：
> Task :app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebugAndroidTest FAILED
java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.getThrowableException(ForkJoinTask.java:593)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.reportException(ForkJoinTask.java:677)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.join(ForkJoinTask.java:720)
at com.android.ide.common.internal.WaitableExecutor.waitForTasksWithQuickFail(WaitableExecutor.java:146)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.getInitalGraphData(DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.java:162)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.makeDesugaringGraph(DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.java:130)
at com.google.common.base.Suppliers$NonSerializableMemoizingSupplier.get(Suppliers.java:160)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.getDependenciesPaths(DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.java:231)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexArchiveBuilderTransform.getD8DesugaringCacheInfo(DexArchiveBuilderTransform.java:461)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexArchiveBuilderTransform.transform(DexArchiveBuilderTransform.java:375)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:239)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:235)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1040.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:131)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:317)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:309)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:185)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:97)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:120)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:99)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:77)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:101)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizeInputFilePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:44)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:91)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:59)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.run(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:317)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:309)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:185)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:97)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$ExecuteTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:262)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$ExecuteTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:246)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:136)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:130)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:201)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:192)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:130)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visitModule(ClassVisitor.java:148)
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.readModule(ClassReader.java:731)
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:632)
at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:500)
at com.android.builder.desugaring.DesugaringClassAnalyzer.analyze(DesugaringClassAnalyzer.java:144)
at com.android.builder.desugaring.DesugaringClassAnalyzer.analyzeJar(DesugaringClassAnalyzer.java:92)
at com.android.builder.desugaring.DesugaringClassAnalyzer.analyze(DesugaringClassAnalyzer.java:63)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.lambda$getInitalGraphData$4(DesugarIncrementalTransformHelper.java:150)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask$AdaptedCallable.exec(ForkJoinTask.java:1424)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:289)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1056)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1692)
at java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:157)
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexBuilderForDebugAndroidTest'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException
这是我的build.gradle文件：
apply plugin: "com.android.application"
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
apply from: '../dependencies.gradle'
android {
compileSdkVersion androidCompileSdkVersion
buildToolsVersion androidBuildToolsVersion
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.domain.app"
minSdkVersion androidMinSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion androidTargetSdkVersion
versionCode appVersionCode
versionName appVersionName
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
aaptOptions {
additionalParameters "--no-version-vectors"
}
buildTypes {
debug {
applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
testOptions {
unitTests {
includeAndroidResources true
returnDefaultValues true
}
}
}
dependencies {
final GMS_CORE = "12.0.0"
final INSTALL_REFERER = "1.0"
final HYPERION = "0.9.22"
implementation project(':analytics')
implementation project(':analytics-android')
implementation project(':answer-skill-milestones')
implementation project(":api")
implementation project(":billing")
implementation project(":models")
implementation project(":rxplaybilling")
implementation project(':utilities')
implementation project(':utilities-android')
implementation project(":data")
implementation project(':local-storage')
implementation project(":interactors")
implementation project(':interactors-android')
implementation project(":milestones")
implementation project(":navigation")
implementation project(':premium-process')
implementation project(":dynamic-variables")
implementation project(':facebook')
implementation project(':growing-up')
implementation libraries.androidKtx
implementation libraries.androidXFragment
implementation libraries.ankoCommons
implementation libraries.ankoDesign
implementation libraries.archCore
implementation libraries.archLifecycleExt
kapt libraries.archLifecycleCompiler
implementation libraries.billingClient
implementation libraries.butterknife
kapt libraries.butterknifeCompiler
implementation libraries.calligraphy
implementation libraries.circleImageView
implementation(libraries.crashlytics) { transitive = true }
implementation "com.google.guava:guava:26.0-android"
implementation libraries.kochava
implementation libraries.rxJava2
implementation libraries.rxKotlin
implementation libraries.timber
implementation libraries.kotlin
implementation libraries.dagger2
implementation libraries.dagger2Android
implementation libraries.dagger2AndroidSupport
kapt libraries.dagger2AndroidProcessor
kapt libraries.dagger2Compiler
implementation libraries.exoplayer
implementation libraries.expandableTextView
implementation libraries.facebook
implementation libraries.firebaseCore
implementation libraries.glide
implementation libraries.gson
implementation libraries.imageCropper
implementation libraries.leanplum
implementation libraries.leanplumFcm
implementation libraries.firebaseMsg
implementation libraries.mixpanel
implementation libraries.okhttp
implementation libraries.okhttpLoggingInterceptor
implementation libraries.support
implementation libraries.supportAnimatedVectorDrawable
implementation libraries.supportAnnotations
implementation libraries.supportAppCompat
implementation libraries.supportCardView
implementation libraries.supportConstraintLayout
implementation libraries.supportCustomTabs
implementation libraries.supportDesign
implementation libraries.supportRecyclerView
implementation libraries.recyclerAnimators
implementation libraries.retrofit2
implementation libraries.retrofit2RxJavaAdapter
implementation libraries.retrofit2GsonConverter
implementation libraries.rxAndroid
implementation libraries.rxBinding
implementation libraries.rxBindingKotlin
implementation libraries.rxRelay
implementation "org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3"
implementation "com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.1"
testImplementation libraries.androidXFragmentTesting
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestCore
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestEspressoCore
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestEspressoIntents
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestExtJUnit
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestExtTruth
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestRules
testImplementation libraries.androidXTestRunner
testImplementation libraries.junit
testImplementation libraries.mockito
testImplementation libraries.mockitoKotlin
testImplementation libraries.robolectric
testImplementation libraries.robolectricShadowsSupportv4
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXFragmentTesting
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestCore
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestEspressoCore
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestEspressoIntents
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestExtJUnit
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestExtTruth
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestRules
androidTestImplementation libraries.androidXTestRunner
androidTestImplementation libraries.mockito
androidTestImplementation libraries.mockitoKotlin
androidTestImplementation libraries.robolectric
androidTestImplementation libraries.robolectricShadowsSupportv4
androidTestImplementation "org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.3"
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:$GMS_CORE"
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:$GMS_CORE"
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:$GMS_CORE"
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:$GMS_CORE"
implementation "com.android.installreferrer:installreferrer:$INSTALL_REFERER"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-core:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-attr:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-measurement:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-disk:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-recorder:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-phoenix:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-shared-preferences:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-geiger-counter:$HYPERION"
debugImplementation "com.willowtreeapps.hyperion:hyperion-timber:$HYPERION"
}
以及定义了所有依赖项和gradle常量的gradle文件：
rootProject.ext {
androidBuildToolsVersion = '28.0.3'
androidCompileSdkVersion = 28
androidMinSdkVersion = 21
androidTargetSdkVersion = 28
appVersionCode = 171
appVersionName = "1.6.0-rc4"
kotlinVersion = "1.2.71"
// ORDERED ALPHABETICALLY.
libraries = [
androidKtx: "androidx.core:core-ktx:1.0.0-alpha1",
androidXFragment: "androidx.fragment:fragment:1.1.0-alpha01",
androidXFragmentTesting: "androidx.fragment:fragment-testing:1.1.0-alpha01",
androidXTestCore: "androidx.test:core:1.0.0-beta01",
androidXTestEspressoCore: "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0",
androidXTestEspressoIntents: "androidx.test.espresso:espresso-intents:3.1.0",
androidXTestExtJUnit: "androidx.test.ext:junit:1.0.0",
androidXTestExtTruth: "androidx.test.ext:truth:1.0.0",
androidXTestRules: "androidx.test:rules:1.1.0",
androidXTestRunner: "androidx.test:runner:1.1.0",
ankoCommons: "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:0.10.4",
ankoDesign: "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-design:0.10.4",
archCore: "androidx.arch.core:core-runtime:2.0.0-rc01",
archLifecycleExt: "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0-rc01",
archLifecycleCompiler: "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-compiler:2.0.0-rc01",
billingClient: "com.android.billingclient:billing:1.0",
butterknife: "com.jakewharton:butterknife:9.0.0-SNAPSHOT",
butterknifeCompiler: "com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:9.0.0-SNAPSHOT",
calligraphy: "com.github.kibotu:Calligraphy:v4.0.1",
circleImageView: "de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.1.0",
crashlytics: "com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.7.1@aar",
dagger2: "com.google.dagger:dagger:2.16",
dagger2Android: 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android:2.16',
dagger2AndroidSupport: 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:2.16',
dagger2AndroidProcessor: 'com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:2.16',
dagger2Compiler: "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.16",
exoplayer: "com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:2.8.2",
expandableTextView: "at.blogc:expandabletextview:1.0.5",
facebook: "com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.36.1",
firebaseCore: "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:12.0.0",
firebaseMsg: "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:12.0.0",
glide: "com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.7.1",
gson: "com.google.code.gson:gson:2.7",
imageCropper: "com.theartofdev.edmodo:android-image-cropper:2.6.0",
junit: "junit:junit:4.12",
kochava: "com.kochava.base:tracker:3.3.1",
kotlin: "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:$kotlinVersion",
ktlint: "com.github.shyiko:ktlint:0.29.0",
leanplum: "com.leanplum:leanplum-core:4.2.0",
leanplumFcm: "com.leanplum:leanplum-fcm:4.2.0",
mixpanel: "com.mixpanel.android:mixpanel-android:5.+",
mockito: "org.mockito:mockito-core:2.7.1",
mockitoKotlin: "com.nhaarman.mockitokotlin2:mockito-kotlin:2.0.0-RC1",
okhttp: "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.4.1",
okhttpLoggingInterceptor: "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.4.1",
recyclerAnimators: "jp.wasabeef:recyclerview-animators:2.2.5",
retrofit2: "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0",
retrofit2RxJavaAdapter: "com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.3.0",
retrofit2GsonConverter: "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0",
robolectric: "org.robolectric:robolectric:4.0.2",
robolectricShadowsSupportv4: "org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:3.0",
rxAndroid: "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1",
rxBinding: "com.jakewharton.rxbinding2:rxbinding:2.0.0",
rxBindingKotlin: "com.jakewharton.rxbinding2:rxbinding-kotlin:2.0.0",
rxKotlin : "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxkotlin:2.1.0",
rxJava2 : "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.0",
rxRelay: "com.jakewharton.rxrelay2:rxrelay:2.0.0",
support: "androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0",
supportAnimatedVectorDrawable: "androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable-animated:1.0.0",
supportAnnotations: "androidx.annotation:annotation:1.0.0",
supportAppCompat: "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2",
supportCardView: "androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0",
supportConstraintLayout: "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.2",
supportCustomTabs: "androidx.browser:browser:1.0.0",
supportDesign: "com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0-rc01",
supportRecyclerView: "androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0",
timber: "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:4.7.1",
]
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
删除以下费用，然后重试。
androidTestImplementation libraries.mockito
androidTestImplementation libraries.mockitoKotlin