我在Spring Boot应用程序中将JPA与Hibernate一起使用。每当我尝试使用jpa方法获取实体时,它都会返回实体以及其中存在的所有关联。我想按需获取相关实体(延迟加载),因此在域类中提供了fetch = FetchType.LAZY。但是仍然返回所有条目。
下面是代码: Case.java
@Entity
@Table(name="smss_case")
public class Case implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2608745044895898119L;
@Id
@Column(name = "case_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer caseId;
@Column( name="case_title" )
private String caseTitle;
@JsonManagedReference
@OneToMany(mappedBy="smmsCase", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
private Set<Task> tasks;
}
}
Task.java
@Entity
@Table(name="task_prop")
public class Task implements Serializable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -483515808714392369L;
@Id
@Column(name = "task_id", nullable = false)
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer taskId;
@Column(name="task_title")
private String taskTitle;
@JsonBackReference
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
@JoinColumn( name="case_id", nullable=false)
private Case smmsCase;
// getters and setters
}
Service.java
public Case getCases(Integer id) {
return dao.findById(1).get();
}
Dao.java
public interface ServiceDao extends JpaRepository<Case, Integer>{
}
{
“ caseId”:1,
“ caseTitle”:“人体工程学”,
“任务”:[
{
“ taskId”:1,
“ taskTitle”:“ ca”
},
{
“ taskId”:2,
“ taskTitle”:“危险”
},
{
“ taskId”:3,
“ taskTitle”:“补救措施”
}
]
}
任何帮助将不胜感激!
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
要进行调查非常棘手,但是当我使用mapstruct时遇到了这个问题,它恰好是deep/ nested mapping,在此过程中,它调用了惰性加载属性的getter。当我使用mapstrct @BeforeMapping
时,该问题已解决。
@Mapper
public interface HibernateAwareMapper {
@BeforeMapping
default <T> Set<T> fixLazyLoadingSet(Collection<?> c, @TargetType Class<?> targetType) {
if (!Util.wasInitialized(c)) {
return Collections.emptySet();
}
return null;
}
@BeforeMapping
default <T> List<T> fixLazyLoadingList(Collection<?> c, @TargetType Class<?> targetType) {
if (!Util.wasInitialized(c)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
return null;
}
class Util {
static boolean wasInitialized(Object c) {
if (!(c instanceof PersistentCollection)) {
return true;
}
PersistentCollection pc = (PersistentCollection) c;
return pc.wasInitialized();
}
}
}