Question

我花了很长时间寻找这个问题的答案，但似乎无法解决。

当我在调试模式下创建APK时，我通过“ Android Studio”创建的应用运行正常，但是，如果我创建捆绑包并将其上传到Play商店，则会在11台设备（包括我的11台设备）中崩溃完全一样的错误：

问题：java.lang.RuntimeException：无法启动活动ComponentInfo {maxmansung.finaljudgement / maxmansung.finaljudgement.MainScreen}：android.view.InflateException：二进制XML文件行＃65：二进制XML文件行65：错误膨胀类按钮

似乎正在发生的事情是该应用由于某种原因根本无法打开任何按钮。我曾尝试在错误点删除按钮，但是它只是变成了另一个按钮的崩溃。

错误日志

FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: maxmansung.finaljudgement, PID: 20309
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{maxmansung.finaljudgement/maxmansung.finaljudgement.MainScreen}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #65: Binary XML file line #65: Error inflating class Button
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2793)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2864)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1567)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6524)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:941)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:831)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #65: Binary XML file line #65: Error inflating class Button
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #65: Error inflating class Button
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=58; index=309
    at android.content.res.StringBlock.get(StringBlock.java:65)
    at android.content.res.AssetManager.getPooledStringForCookie(AssetManager.java:642)
    at android.content.res.TypedArray.loadStringValueAt(TypedArray.java:1279)
    at android.content.res.TypedArray.getString(TypedArray.java:219)
    at android.widget.TextView.(TextView.java:1157)
    at android.widget.Button.(Button.java:109)
    at android.widget.Button.(Button.java:105)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton.(AppCompatButton.java:71)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton.(AppCompatButton.java:67)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:109)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.createView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1024)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.onCreateView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1081)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:780)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:738)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:869)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:832)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:518)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:426)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:377)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:287)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139)
    at maxmansung.finaljudgement.MainScreen.onCreate(MainScreen.java:24)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6910)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1123)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2746)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2864)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1567)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6524)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:941)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:831)

游戏代码

如果我保留OnClickListener个部分，则崩溃将继续

package maxmansung.finaljudgement;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.Button;

import maxmansung.finaljudgement.savedVariables.saveSettings;

public class MainScreen extends AppCompatActivity {


@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
    System.exit(0);
}

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_screen);

    saveSettings settings = new saveSettings(this);
    settings.updateFromSave(this);
    Boolean currentTrue = settings.getCurrentTrue();

    Button mainScreenNew = findViewById(R.id.mainScreenNew);
    Button mainScreenCont = findViewById(R.id.mainScreenCont);
    Button mainScreenAchievements = findViewById(R.id.mainScreenAchieve);

    if (currentTrue){
        mainScreenCont.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    } else {
        mainScreenCont.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }

    if (settings.achievementsGained()){
        mainScreenAchievements.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    } else {
        mainScreenAchievements.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }

    final Animation clickAnimation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.scale_click);

    mainScreenNew.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            Animation.AnimationListener listener = new Animation.AnimationListener() {
                @Override
                public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {

                }

                @Override
                public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
                    Intent gamePage = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),GamePage.class);
                    gamePage.putExtra("continue", false);
                    startActivity(gamePage);
                }

                @Override
                public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {

                }
            };
            clickAnimation.setAnimationListener(listener);
            view.startAnimation(clickAnimation);
        }
    });

XML页面

如果我删除了drawableLeft和drawableStart部分，则崩溃将变为看起来完全相同的崩溃，但又回到了XML代码中

我已删除了之前的代码，因为它不会影响崩溃

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="maxmansung.finaljudgement.MainScreen">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/mainScreenAchieve"
    style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless.Colored"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
    android:drawableStart="@drawable/achievement_icon"
    android:drawableLeft="@drawable/achievement_icon"
    android:text="@string/mainScreenAchievements"
    android:textAllCaps="true"
    android:textColor="@color/colorText"
    android:textStyle="bold"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/mainScreenCont" />

Answer 1

由于涉及可绘制对象，因此有时会发生此类错误。
我在您的xml中看到此@drawable/achievement_icon用于ID为Button的{{1}}。
是否存在这种可绘制对象仅存储在mainScreenAchieve之类的文件夹中，而不存储在主drawable-v24文件夹中的情况？
如果是这种情况，则也将其复制并粘贴到主drawable文件夹中。
否则，在版本较低的设备中，此drawable不可用，这会导致应用崩溃。

Answer 2

它似乎与text设置有关。您的strings.xml是否格式错误？还是某些构建类型缺少它？

还-在此行中有+：app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/mainScreenCont"可能会引起问题。它不需要+。

InflateException：膨胀类Button时出错-通过Play商店崩溃

2 个答案: