MatLibPlot：将y轴的刻度标签放置在更高的位置

Question

我想将垂直轴的刻度标签放置在刻度上。基本上，问题在于沿轴移动标签。我已经看到了将标签从轴上移开，旋转标签的解决方案，但是我的要求似乎不太常见。

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

ax = plt.gca()
ax.spines['left'].set_position('center')
ax.spines['bottom'].set_position('center')
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')

line = plt.Line2D([0,1],[0,1], color='black', zorder=2)
plt.gca().add_line(line)

plt.show()

Answer 1

您可以将标签底部对齐，以使其与刻度线相比更偏向顶部。

def is_in(val, lst):
    """
    is_in is designed to check if a word is in a list of words in alphabetical order. 

    :param val: the word to look for
    :param lst: the lst of words to check
    """
    curlen = len(lst)  # saving processing power
    if ((curlen == 1) and (lst[0] != val)) or (curlen == 0):  # base case
        return False
    else:
        center = curlen // 2
        pivot = lst[center]
        # print("pivot: " + str(pivot))
        # print("val: " + str(val))
        if pivot == val:  # base case 2
            return True
        elif pivot > val:
            return is_in(val, lst[:center])
        else:
            return is_in(val, lst[center:])

---

当不想导入pyplot时，等效于import matplotlib.pyplot as plt fig, ax = plt.subplots() ax.tick_params(axis="y", length=20, pad=0) plt.setp(ax.get_yticklabels(), va="bottom", ha="left") plt.show()

plt.setp