我尝试通过kubernetes
在docker容器中启动RStudio。所有对象均已创建,但是当我尝试在Ubuntu 18中使用此类命令打开rstudio时:
kubectl create -f rstudio-ing.yml
IP=$(minikube ip)
xdg-open http://$IP/rstudio/
有错误:#RStudio initialization error: unable connect to service
。
通常的docker命令可以正常工作:
docker run -d -p 8787:8787 -e PASSWORD=123 -v /home/aabor/r-projects:/home/rstudio aabor/rstudio
kubernetes
中相同的预期操作失败。
rstudio-ing.yml
文件可以很好地创建所有对象。如果我没有安装任何文件夹,则可以访问RStudio。但是,如果我添加文件夹安装,则会产生错误。有什么建议吗?
rstudio-ing.yml
的内容:
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
name: r-ingress
annotations:
kubernetes.io/ingress.class: "nginx"
ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "false"
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect: "false"
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /
spec:
rules:
- http:
paths:
- path: /rstudio/
backend:
serviceName: rstudio
servicePort: 8787
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: rstudio
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
service: rstudio
template:
metadata:
labels:
service: rstudio
language: R
spec:
containers:
- name: rstudio
image: aabor/rstudio
env:
- name: PASSWORD
value: "123"
volumeMounts:
- name: home-dir
mountPath: /home/rstudio/
volumes:
- name: home-dir
hostPath:
#RStudio initialization error: unable connect to service
path: /home/aabor/r-projects
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: rstudio
spec:
ports:
- port: 8787
selector:
service: rstudio
这是广告连播说明:
Name: rstudio-689c4fd6c8-fgt7w
Namespace: default
Node: minikube/10.0.2.15
Start Time: Fri, 23 Nov 2018 21:42:35 +0300
Labels: language=R
pod-template-hash=2457098274
service=rstudio
Annotations: <none>
Status: Running
IP: 172.17.0.9
Controlled By: ReplicaSet/rstudio-689c4fd6c8
Containers:
rstudio:
Container ID: docker://a6bdcbfdf8dc5489a4c1fa6f23fb782bc3d58dd75d50823cd370c43bd3bffa3c
Image: aabor/rstudio
Image ID: docker-pullable://aabor/rstudio@sha256:2326e5daa3c4293da2909f7e8fd15fdcab88b4eb54f891b4a3cb536395e5572f
Port: <none>
Host Port: <none>
State: Running
Started: Fri, 23 Nov 2018 21:42:39 +0300
Ready: True
Restart Count: 0
Environment:
PASSWORD: 123
Mounts:
/home/rstudio/ from home-dir (rw)
/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-mrkd8 (ro)
Conditions:
Type Status
Initialized True
Ready True
PodScheduled True
Volumes:
home-dir:
Type: HostPath (bare host directory volume)
Path: /home/aabor/r-projects
HostPathType:
default-token-mrkd8:
Type: Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
SecretName: default-token-mrkd8
Optional: false
QoS Class: BestEffort
Node-Selectors: <none>
Tolerations: node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Scheduled 10s default-scheduler Successfully assigned rstudio-689c4fd6c8-fgt7w to minikube
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 10s kubelet, minikube MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "home-dir"
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 10s kubelet, minikube MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "default-token-mrkd8"
Normal Pulling 9s kubelet, minikube pulling image "aabor/rstudio"
Normal Pulled 7s kubelet, minikube Successfully pulled image "aabor/rstudio"
Normal Created 7s kubelet, minikube Created container
Normal Started 6s kubelet, minikube Started container
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您已经创建了ClusterIP
类型的服务,该服务只能在群集中访问,而不能在外部访问。因此,要使其在集群外部可用,请更改服务类型LoadBalancer
。
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: rstudio
spec:
ports:
- port: 8787
selector:
service: rstudio
type: LoadBalancer
在这种情况下,loadbalancer类型的服务不需要入口并将URL用作:
$ minikube service rstudio --url