提交时通过道具获取表格的详细信息

时间:2018-11-23 16:19:19

标签: reactjs react-native

我刚开始使用react native开发,我很难通过props获得输入字段的值。

父母

 class HomeContainerScreen extends Component {
         state = {
             userName:'',
             passWord:''
         }

     userLogin=()=>{
        alert(this.state.userName);
     }
  render() {
    return (
     <HomeScreen 
     userLogin = {this.userLogin} 
     userName = {this.state.userName} 
     passWord =  {this.state.passWord}
     />
    );
  }
}

export default HomeContainerScreen;

孩子

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {Platform, StyleSheet, Text, View,Image} from 'react-native';
import { Container, Content, Form, Input, Item, Label, Button} from 'native-base'
 class HomeScreen extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
     <Container>
         <Content contentContainerStyle={{alignItems:'center', justifyContent:'center',top:150}}>
             <Image style={{height:200, width:200, alignSelf:"center"}} source={require('../../assets/imgs/logo.jpg')}/>
         </Content>
         <Content>
          <Form>
            <Item stackedLabel>
              <Label>Username</Label>
              <Input onChangeText={(text=>this.setState({userName:this.props.userName}))}/>
            </Item>
            <Item stackedLabel last>
              <Label>Password</Label>
              <Input onChangeText={(text=>this.setState({passWord:this.props.passWord}))} />
            </Item>
            <Button 
                onPress={()=>this.props.userLogin()}
                style={{width:'80%', alignSelf:'center',margin:20}} iconLeft block>
                <Text style={{color:'white', fontSize:16}}>Sign In</Text>
            </Button>

          </Form>
        </Content>
     </Container>
    );
  }
}
export default HomeScreen

我已将其设置为在提交表单时获取值,但是在提交时会发生任何事情。 请提供任何有关如何使其正常工作的帮助。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您要设置子组件(而不是父组件)的状态。您可以传递另一个回调函数作为道具,以便对this.setState的调用发生在父组件而不是子组件中。

父母:

setUserName = (userName) => {
    this.setState({ userName: userName })
}
setPassWord= (passWord) => {
    this.setState({ passWord: passWord})
}

内部render():

<HomeScreen
    userLogin = {this.userLogin} 
    userName = {this.state.userName} 
    passWord =  {this.state.passWord}
    setUserName = {this.setUserName}
    setPassWord = {this.setPassWord}
/>

并在子级:

<Input onChangeText={this.props.setUserName}/>
...
<Input onChangeText={this.props.setPassWord}/>

此外,此调用setState:

this.setState({ userName: this.props.userName })

不会做太多事情,因为它只是将状态设置为与现有状态相同的值。您可能需要将其设置为新值。