我正在尝试在所有测试中模拟我的组件之一。原因是它正在本地软件包中使用D3的较旧版本的副本,并且此D3引用了“ this.document”,在运行Jest测试时会出错。这可能是由于此处描述的原因:https://github.com/facebook/jest/issues/3970
package.json
"devDependencies": {
"enzyme": "^3.7.0",
"enzyme-adapter-react-16": "^1.7.0",
"eslint": "5.6.0",
"eslint-config-airbnb-base": "13.1.0",
"react-scripts": "^2.0.4",
"react-test-renderer": "^16.6.3",
"redux-devtools": "^3.4.1",
"redux-devtools-dock-monitor": "^1.1.3",
"redux-devtools-log-monitor": "^1.4.0",
"redux-logger": "^3.0.6"
...
"scripts": {
"test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom --passWithNoTests"
src / setupTests.js
import { configure } from 'enzyme';
import Adapter from 'enzyme-adapter-react-16';
configure({ adapter: new Adapter() });
import jest from 'jest';
import BarChart from './components/d3/BarChart/BarChart';
jest.mock('BarChart');
BarChart.render.mockResolvedValue(null);
但是,当我运行npm test时,我仍然得到:
TypeError: Cannot read property 'document' of undefined
6 | return d3_arraySlice.call(list);
7 | };
> 8 | var d3_document = this.document;
来自本地D3软件包。
我的测试文件:
import React from 'react';
import { shallow, mount } from 'enzyme';
import App from '../App';
it('renders without crashing - deep', () => {
mount(<App />);
});
应用程序具有使用BarChart的组件。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
import BarChart from './components/d3/BarChart/BarChart';
最终运行的代码包含对引起错误的this.document
的引用。
无需导入该组件即可对其进行模拟。
要么提供module factory function作为jest.mock
的第二个参数:
import { configure } from 'enzyme';
import Adapter from 'enzyme-adapter-react-16';
configure({ adapter: new Adapter() });
jest.mock('./components/d3/BarChart/BarChart', /* provide your module factory function here */);
或在./components/d3/BarChart/__mocks__/BarChart
处创建mock for the component并只需调用jest.mock
并指定组件的路径即可:
import { configure } from 'enzyme';
import Adapter from 'enzyme-adapter-react-16';
configure({ adapter: new Adapter() });
jest.mock('./components/d3/BarChart/BarChart');