我在gentoo上运行R 3.4.1。 当我尝试安装“ rgeos”软件包时,我得到了:
> install.packages("rgeos")
Installing package into ‘/home/jody/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
trying URL 'https://stat.ethz.ch/CRAN/src/contrib/rgeos_0.4-2.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 255244 bytes (249 KB)
==================================================
downloaded 249 KB
* installing *source* package ‘rgeos’ ...
** package ‘rgeos’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
configure: CC: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc
configure: CXX: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++
configure: rgeos: 0.4-2
checking for /usr/bin/svnversion... yes
configure: svn revision: 581
checking for geos-config... no
no
configure: error: geos-config not found or not executable.
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘rgeos’
* removing ‘/home/jody/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.4/rgeos’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmppEeDps/downloaded_packages’
Warning message:
In install.packages("rgeos") :
installation of package ‘rgeos’ had non-zero exit status
(如果我尝试在R 3.5.1的gentoo和R 3.5.1的Centos 7.5上安装rgeos,也会发生同样的情况)
尽管在上面提到的tar文件中有一个rgeos/configure
可执行文件,但实际上那里没有geos-config
。
如何安装rgeos
软件包?
也许我可以下载一个二进制版本?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我找到了解决方法。
“ rgeos”软件包取决于运行R之前必须安装的库。
在gentoo中,我必须做:
EntityX{
@ManyToOne
EntityA entityA;
}
在CentOS中:
sudo emerge --ask sci-libs/geos
在安装这些库之后,我启动了R,可以毫无问题地安装'rgeos'软件包
答案 1 :(得分:2)
对于Ubuntu(19.10及更高版本),请使用:
sudo apt install libgeos-dev
答案 2 :(得分:1)
对于Ubuntu 20.04,解决方案是:
sudo apt install libgeos-dev
答案 3 :(得分:-2)
对于 Arch/Manjaro:
sudo pacman -S geos