WPF将数据从一个窗口传递到另一个窗口

时间:2018-11-19 15:12:46

标签: c# wpf listbox

我有一个程序,我从CSV加载数据并将其保存到列表。然后我将它们加载到列表框和texbox。我创建了“新建”按钮,以将新项目添加到列表中,并在列表框和texbox中显示新项目。但是,每次创建新项目时,我都会删除以前的列表。谁能帮我如何添加新商品并保留我的所有数据?

第二个窗口:

    public partial class New : Window
    {
    AddDataFromImport data = new AddDataFromImport();
    private string centName;
    private string centCode;
    private string centDesc;

    public New()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void BtnSave_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        Validate();
        MainWindow mainWindow = new MainWindow(centName,centCode,centDesc);
        mainWindow.Show();
        this.Close();
    }
    }

第二个窗口XML:

<Button x:Name="BtnSave" Content="Save" Grid.Row="5" Grid.Column="1" Width="150" Height="30" Click="BtnSave_Click"></Button>

主窗口:

    public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    public AddDataFromImport meetingData = new AddDataFromImport();
    private Centre selectedCentre = null;
    private Room selectedRoom = null;

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    public MainWindow(string nameNewCent, string codeNewCent, string descNewCent) : this()
    {
        Centre cent = new Centre(nameNewCent, codeNewCent, descNewCent);
        meetingData.MeetingCentres.Add(cent);
        ListOfCentres.ItemsSource = meetingData.MeetingCentres;
    }

    private void SelectCheck(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        MyCheckBox.IsChecked = true;
    }

    // Load import
    private void ImportData_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog openFileDlg = new Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog();
        Nullable<bool> result = openFileDlg.ShowDialog();
        if (result == true)
        {
            var filename = openFileDlg.FileName;
            meetingData.CreateDataStrucuturtes(filename);
            ListOfCentres.ItemsSource = meetingData.MeetingCentres;
        }
    }

    // Fill center columns
    public void ListOfCentres_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        selectedCentre = (Centre)ListOfCentres.SelectedItem;
        if (selectedCentre != null)
        {
            TBoxName.Text = selectedCentre.Name;
            TBoxCode.Text = selectedCentre.Code;
            TBoxDescription.Text = selectedCentre.Description;
        }
    }

    // Fill rooms from selected centre
    private void TBoxName_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if ((Centre)ListOfCentres.SelectedItem != null)
            ListOfRooms.ItemsSource = ((Centre)ListOfCentres.SelectedItem).RoomsInCentre;
    }

    // Create new centre
    private void BtnNew_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        New newWindow = new New();
        newWindow.Show();
    }
    }

主窗口XML:

    <StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="120" Margin="10,51,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="340">
        <ListBox x:Name="ListOfCentres" DisplayMemberPath="CenterName" Height="119" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="340" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Centres}" SelectionChanged="ListOfCentres_SelectionChanged"/>
    </StackPanel>

            <Button x:Name="BtnNew" Content="New" Width="70" Margin="0,5,0,0" Height="21" Click="BtnNew_Click"></Button>

WPF

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

编辑:强烈,建议您继续学习(不一定是C#)编程的更多基础知识,并继续阅读MVVM设计模式,但如果您确实如此,想要这样做,我不会阻止你

一种解决方案(尽管可能有点过大了)是使用Callback方法。基本上,我们要为您的New窗口的构造函数提供一个方法,并在我们要保存新创建的Centre

时执行该函数

您的新窗口将如下所示:

private Action<Centre> _callback;

public New(Action<Centre> callback)
{
    InitializeComponent();
    _callback = callback;
}

private void BtnSave_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    if (Validate());
    {
        callback(new Centre(centName, centCode, centDesc);
        this.Close();
    }
    else
        MessageBox.Show("Something didn't validate");
}

您的MainWindow代码将如下所示:

private void AddNewCentre(Centre centre)
{
    meetingData.MeetingCentres.Add(centre);
}

private void BtnNew_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    New newWindow = new New(AddNewCentre);
    newWindow.Show();
}

说明::使用delegates(例如我们正在使用的Action),您可以将方法作为参数传递。在这里,我们传递了将新中心添加到新视图的方法。一旦我们添加了一个新的Center,我们就Validate();(我假设这会验证输入的数据并在数据正确的情况下返回布尔值true / false),如果成功完成,我们将调用该方法我们作为参数将新的Center添加到列表中,然后关闭窗口