如何打印Mongo集合中重复文档的数量? (Pymongo)

时间:2018-11-17 11:52:17

标签: python mongodb

集合中的每个文档如下所示。在这种情况下,A和C可以,但是B可以重复。

{
  "_id": {
    "$oid": "5bef93fc1c4b3236e79f9c25" # all these are unique
  },
  "Created_at": "Sat Nov 17 04:07:12 +0000 2018",
  "ID": {
    "$numberLong": "1063644700727480320" # duplicates identified by this ID
  },
  "Category": "A" #this is the category
}

{
  "_id": {
    "$oid": "5bef93531c4b3236e79f9c11"
  },
  "Created_at": "Sat Nov 17 05:17:12 +0000 2018",
  "ID": {
    "$numberLong": "1063644018276360192"
  },
  "Category": "B" 
}

{
  "_id": {
    "$oid": "5bef94e81c4b3236e79f9c3b"
  },
  "Created_at": "Sat Nov 17 05:17:12 +0000 2018",
  "ID": {
    "$numberLong": "1063644018276360192"
  },
  "Category": "B" 
}

{
  "_id": {
    "$oid": "5bef94591c4b3236e79f9cee" 
  },
  "Created_at": "Sat Nov 17 05:17:12 +0000 2018",
  "ID": {
    "$numberLong": "1063644700727481111"
  },
  "Category": "C" 
}

重复项由其ID定义。我想计算重复项的数量并像这样打印其类别。

类别A:5(5个重复的标签为类别A)

类别B:6

C类:15

这是我尝试过的方法,但未打印任何内容。我已经为Mongo数据库添加了重复项。

cursor = db.collection.aggregate([
    { 
        "$group": { 
            "_id": {"ID": "$ID"}, 
            "uniqueIds": { "$addToSet": "$_id" },
            "count": { "$sum": 1 } 
        }
    }, 
    { "$match": { "count": { "$gt": 1 } } }
])

for document in cursor:
    print(document)

感谢您的帮助:)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试一下:

db.collection.aggregate([
{
    $group : {
                 "_id" : {"ID" : "$ID", "Category" : "$Category"}, 
                 "Count" : {$sum : 1}
             }
}, 
{
    $match : {
                 "Count" : {$gt : 1}
             }
}, 
{
    $project : {
                   "_id" : 0, 
                   "ID" : "$_id.ID", 
                   "Category" : "$_id.Category", 
                   "Count" : "$Count" 
                }
}
]);

希望这会有所帮助!