快速将所有用户提取到阵列

时间:2018-11-17 11:40:26

标签: arrays swift firebase-realtime-database fetch

我试图将所有用户提取到一个数组中,并在完成后使用回调。我需要知道何时完成提取。我已经了解到,这可能无法按照我对childAdded的想法进行工作,因此我正在尝试使用observeSingleEvent,但是我在提取数组时遇到了问题。有什么想法吗?

这个带有childAdded的代码可以将数据放入数组中,即使我将其放入数组中也不能完成。

  self.ref?.child("Users").observe(DataEventType.childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in

                // Fetch users
                if let dictionary = snapshot.value as? [String: AnyObject] {
                    let user = User()
                    user.nameLabel = dictionary["Username"] as? String
                    user.occupationLocation = dictionary["Occupation"] as? String
                    user.ageLabel = dictionary["Age"] as? String
                    user.infoText = dictionary["Bio"] as? String
                    user.emailText = dictionary["email"] as? String

                    let email = user.emailText
                    let ref = Database.database().reference().child("Users")
                    ref.queryOrdered(byChild: "email").queryEqual(toValue: email).observeSingleEvent(of: .childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
                        user.toId = snapshot.key

                    })

                            self.usersArray.append(user)

                }

            })
            //dump(self.usersArray)
             completion("FetchAllUsersKlar")

此代码根本不起作用:

self.ref?.child("Users").observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { (DataSnapshot) in

                // Fetch users
                if let dictionary = snapshot.value as? [String: AnyObject] {
                    let user = User()
                    user.nameLabel = dictionary["Username"] as? String
                    user.occupationLocation = dictionary["Occupation"] as? String
                    user.ageLabel = dictionary["Age"] as? String
                    user.infoText = dictionary["Bio"] as? String
                    user.emailText = dictionary["email"] as? String

                    let email = user.emailText
                    let ref = Database.database().reference().child("Users")
                    ref.queryOrdered(byChild: "email").queryEqual(toValue: email).observeSingleEvent(of: .childAdded, with: { (snapshot) in
                        user.toId = snapshot.key

                    })

                            self.usersArray.append(user)

                }
                completion("FetchAllUsersKlar")
            })

Firebase看起来像这样:

enter image description here

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这是用户结构:

struct User{
    var id:String
    var username:String?
    var occupation:String?
    var age:Int?
    var bio:String?
    var email:String?
}

这是firebase查询,尽管我认为通过Codable解码对象要好得多,但是为了坚持您的示例,我使用键解析了对象。

let query = self.ref.child("Users").queryOrdered(byChild: "email")
    query.observeSingleEvent(of: .value) {
        (snapshot) in
        for child in snapshot.children.allObjects as! [DataSnapshot] {
            let id = child.key
            let value = child.value as? NSDictionary
            let username = value?["Username"] as? String
            let occupation = value?["Occupation"] as? String
            let age = value?["Age"] as? Int
            let bio = value?["Bio"] as? String
            let email = value?["email"] as? String

            let user = User(id: id, username: username, occupation: occupation, age: age, bio: bio, email: email)

            self.usersArray.append(user)
        }
        completion("Users list fetched")
    }