在段落中拆分文本

Question

我知道我可以使用类似的东西

theText='She loves music. Her favorit instrument is the piano.\n\n However, \n\n she does not play it.'
paragraphs = [p for p in theText.split('\n\n') if p]
for i,p in enumerate(paragraphs):
    print(i,p)

将文本拆分为段落。

但是，我想添加一个附加条件，即下一个句子不能以小写字母开头。 实际代码提供了

0 She loves music. Her favorit instrument is the piano.
1  However, 
2  she does not play it.

我想要

0 She loves music. Her favorit instrument is the piano.
1  However, she does not play it.

我相信我应该使用一些正则表达式，但是我找不到正确的结构。

Answer 1

您可以使用以下正则表达式，以确保使用Lookahead \n\n在?=后跟一个大写字母（以及可选的空格）。另外，在您的枚举中，您将必须摆脱\n\n（在这里使用re.sub）：

import re
paragraphs = re.split('\n\n\s?(?=[A-Z])',theText)
for i,p in enumerate(paragraphs):
    print(i,re.sub('\n\n\s?','',p))

0 She loves music. Her favorit instrument is the piano.
1 However, she does not play it.