我正在使用站点link中的脚本。但是它压缩目录。我宁愿它仅压缩该目录中的文件，并且压缩文件名应为directory.zip。
这里是ZipFolder函数。我不确定要在此代码中进行哪些编辑才能使其仅压缩目录中的文件。
function ZipFolder(
[IO.DirectoryInfo] $directory
) {
if ($directory -eq $null) {
throw "Value cannot be null: directory"
}
Write-Host ("Creating zip file for folder (" + $directory.FullName + ")...")
[IO.DirectoryInfo] $parentDir = $directory.Parent
[string] $zipFileName
if ($parentDir.FullName.EndsWith("\") -eq $true) {
# e.g. $parentDir = "C:\"
$zipFileName = $parentDir.FullName + $directory.Name + ".zip"
} else {
$zipFileName = $parentDir.FullName + "\" + $directory.Name + ".zip"
}
if (Test-Path $zipFileName) {
throw "Zip file already exists ($zipFileName)."
}
Set-Content $zipFileName ("PK" + [char]5 + [char]6 + ("$([char]0)" * 18))
$shellApp = New-Object -ComObject Shell.Application
$zipFile = $shellApp.NameSpace($zipFileName)
if ($zipFile -eq $null) {
throw "Failed to get zip file object."
}
[int] $expectedCount = (Get-ChildItem $directory -Force -Recurse).Count
$expectedCount += 1 # account for the top-level folder
$zipFile.CopyHere($directory.FullName)
# wait for CopyHere operation to complete
WaitForZipOperationToFinish $zipFile $expectedCount
Write-Host -Fore Green ("Successfully created zip file for folder (" +
$directory.FullName + ").")
}
#Remove-Item "C:\NotBackedUp\Fabrikam.zip"
[IO.DirectoryInfo] $directory = Get-Item "D:\tmp"
ZipFolder $directory
答案 0 :(得分：0)
$srcdir = "H:\Backup"
$zipFilename = "test.zip"
$zipFilepath = "K:\"
$zipFile = "$zipFilepath$zipFilename"
#Prepare zip file
if(-not (test-path($zipFile))) {
set-content $zipFile ("PK" + [char]5 + [char]6 + ("$([char]0)" * 18))
(dir $zipFile).IsReadOnly = $false
}
$shellApplication = new-object -com shell.application
$zipPackage = $shellApplication.NameSpace($zipFile)
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $srcdir | where{! $_.PSIsContainer}
foreach($file in $files) {
$zipPackage.CopyHere($file.FullName)
#using this method, sometimes files can be 'skipped'
#this 'while' loop checks each file is added before moving to the next
while($zipPackage.Items().Item($file.name) -eq $null){
Start-sleep -seconds 1
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我不确定您使用的是哪个版本的PowerShell，好像是v2，如果是，则真的要升级到最低v5x。如果已提供内存，则v2已过时，不再受支持。
使用PSv5，您可以执行此操作...
Get-ChildItem -Path 'e:\temp' -Recurse -Directory |
ForEach{
Compress-Archive -Path "$($_.FullName)\*.*" -DestinationPath "$($_.FullName)\$($_.Name).zip" -Verbose
}
以上所述是...
Get-ChildItem -Path 'e:\temp' -Recurse -Directory
# Results
Directory: E:\temp
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM Leaf1
d----- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM Leaf2
d----- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM Leaf3
Get-ChildItem -Path 'e:\temp' -Recurse -Directory |
ForEach{
Get-ChildItem -Path $_.FullName
}
# Results
Directory: E:\temp\Leaf1
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Bitmap Image.bmp
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Text Document.txt
Directory: E:\temp\Leaf2
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Bitmap Image.bmp
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Text Document.txt
Directory: E:\temp\Leaf3
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Bitmap Image.bmp
-a---- 11/15/2018 9:19 PM 0 New Text Document.txt
Get-ChildItem -Path 'e:\temp' -Recurse -Directory |
ForEach{
Compress-Archive -Path "$($_.FullName)\*.*" -DestinationPath "$($_.FullName)\$($_.Name).zip" -WhatIf
}
# Results
What if: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf1\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf1\New Text Document.txt".
What if: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf2\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf2\New Text Document.txt".
What if: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf3\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf3\New Text Document.txt".
Get-ChildItem -Path 'e:\temp' -Recurse -Directory |
ForEach{
Compress-Archive -Path "$($_.FullName)\*.*" -DestinationPath "$($_.FullName)\$($_.Name).zip" -Verbose
}
# Results
VERBOSE: Preparing to compress...
VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf1\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf1\New Text Document.txt".
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf1\New Bitmap Image.bmp'.
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf1\New Text Document.txt'.
VERBOSE: Preparing to compress...
VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf2\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf2\New Text Document.txt".
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf2\New Bitmap Image.bmp'.
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf2\New Text Document.txt'.
VERBOSE: Preparing to compress...
VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Compress-Archive" on target "
E:\temp\Leaf3\New Bitmap Image.bmp
E:\temp\Leaf3\New Text Document.txt".
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf3\New Bitmap Image.bmp'.
VERBOSE: Adding 'E:\temp\Leaf3\New Text Document.txt'.
#>
(Get-ChildItem -Path 'E:\Temp' -Filter '*.zip' -Recurse).FullName
# Results
E:\Temp\Leaf1\Leaf1.zip
E:\Temp\Leaf2\Leaf2.zip
E:\Temp\Leaf3\Leaf3.zip