当我尝试在模式为i2cset
的raspberryPI上使用SMBus block data
时,说的是Error: Adapter does not have SMBus block write capability
。
# sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x01 0xDE 0xAD 0xC0 0xDE 0x00 0xFF s
Error: Adapter does not have SMBus block write capability
我查看了WiringPi代码,它具有2个在I2C上写入数据的功能。第一个使用字节数据,第二个使用字数据。它缺少(SMBus块数据)和(I2C块数据)。所以我想RaspberryPi不支持它。
我想实现一个C ++代码,该代码在raspberryPi上的i2c中写入一个double。要写一个已经在做的int。
root@sense4:~/i2c-tests# sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x00 0x1f
root@sense4:~/i2c-tests# sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x00
0x1f
C ++代码:
int I2CTools::write8(int value) {
union i2c_smbus_data data;
data.byte = value;
return i2c_smbus_access(i2cFileDescriptor, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x00, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
}
int I2CTools::read8() {
union i2c_smbus_data data;
if (i2c_smbus_access(i2cFileDescriptor, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0x00, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data))
return -1;
else
return data.byte & 0xFF;
}
现在我想我必须像这样遍历该地址:
root@sense4:~/i2c-tests# sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x00 0x1f ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x01 0x85 ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x02 0xeb ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x03 0x51 ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x04 0xb8 ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x05 0x1e ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x06 0x09 ; sudo i2cset -y 3 0x20 0x07 0x40
root@sense4:~/i2c-tests# sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x00 ;sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x01 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x02 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x03 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x04 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x05 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x06 ; sudo i2cget -y 3 0x20 0x07
0x1f
0x85
0xeb
0x51
0xb8
0x1e
0x09
0x40
但是在C ++中,当然...这对您有意义吗?我是i2c设备的新手,我想这是我在代码中要做的方向。谢谢!
int I2CTools::writeDouble(double value) {
union i2c_smbus_data data;
doubleToCharArray.original = value;
std::cout << "\nBytes: ";
for (unsigned long address = 0; address < sizeof(double); address++) {
std::cout << (int) doubleToCharArray.output[address] << ' ';
data.byte = (int) doubleToCharArray.output[address];
// std::cout << hex(doubleToCharArray.output[address]) << ' ';
i2c_smbus_access(i2cFileDescriptor, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, address, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
}
return 0;
}
double I2CTools::readDouble() {
unsigned char charArray[sizeof(double)];
std::cout << "\nBytes: ";
for (unsigned long address = 0; address < sizeof(double); address++) {
union i2c_smbus_data data;
if (i2c_smbus_access(i2cFileDescriptor, I2C_SMBUS_READ, address, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data)) {
return -1;
} else {
std::cout << (int) data.byte << ' ';
charArray[address] = data.byte;
}
}
return *reinterpret_cast<double *>(charArray);
}