在Python脚本中使用Paramico通过跳转服务器连接(SSH)远程服务器(Mongo DB)时出错

时间:2018-11-13 23:08:10

标签: python mongodb amazon-web-services ssh

我正在尝试在AWS实例上使用Paramico通过python脚本中的跳转服务器连接Mongo DB服务器。

让我解释一下我如何在AWS终端上连接到Mongo DB服务器:

    $ssh -i Key.pem harman@51.8.11.205 # I ssh on Jump server with this command

登录Jump服务器后,我使用以下命令在Mongo DB服务器上进行SSH:

    $ssh ctpms-lmini1-Jsct1

在这里,我不需要任何身份验证。不需要用户名,密码或密钥。

现在,我必须使用python scrips建立相同的连接。这是我的

脚本:

    #Connect to Jump Server
    Jump_client = paramiko.SSHClient()
    Jump_client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

    Jump_client.connect(hostname='51.8.11.205', port=22,
    username='harman', key_filename='key.pem', banner_timeout=10)

我能够成功连接到跳转服务器并能够运行:

    Jump_client.exec_command('ls') 

在Mongo数据库服务器和Jump服务器之间建立通道:

    chan = client.get_transport()
    dest_addr = ('11.16.19.23', 22) #Mongo DB server IP#
    local_addr = ('51.8.11.205', 22) #Jump server IP#
    mongochannel = chan.open_channel("direct-tcpip", dest_addr,local_addr) 

这也是成功的mongochannel返回以下内容:

    <paramiko.Channel 0 (open) window=2097152 in-buffer=23 -> <paramiko.Transport at 0x7a952f90L (cipher aes128-ctr, 128 bits) (active; 1 open channel(s))>>

现在我正在尝试使用mongochannel作为套接字并创建新会话,但出现错误:

    mongo_client = paramiko.SSHClient()
    mongo_client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
    mongo_client.load_system_host_keys()
    mongo_client.connect(hostname='11.16.19.23', sock=mongochannel) 

这是错误:

    EOFError                                  Traceback (most recent call last)
   <ipython-input-26-2000cff93e10> in <module>()
   2 client1.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
  3 client1.load_system_host_keys()
   ----> 4 client1.connect(hostname='11.16.19.23', sock=vmchannel)

   /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/paramiko/client.pyc in connect(self, hostname, port, username, password, pkey, key_filename, timeout, allow_agent, look_for_keys, compress, sock, gss_auth, gss_kex, gss_deleg_creds, gss_host, banner_timeout, auth_timeout, gss_trust_dns, passphrase)
395             sec_opts.key_types = [keytype] + other_types
396 
  --> 397         t.start_client(timeout=timeout)
398 
399         # If GSS-API Key Exchange is performed we are not required to check the

 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/paramiko/transport.pyc in start_client(self, event, timeout)
585                 e = self.get_exception()
586                 if e is not None:
  --> 587                     raise e
588                 raise SSHException("Negotiation failed.")
589             if event.is_set() or (

 EOFError: 

如前所述,我不需要mongodb的任何用户名,密码或密钥。请提出建议。

我也为此目的尝试过jumpssh,但它也没有用。代码如下:

   from jumpssh import SSHSession 
   gateway_session = SSHSession('51.8.11.205', 'test_user', proxy_transport=None, private_key_file='test.pem',

port = 22,password = None,missing_host_key_policy = None, compress = False)

跳转服务器连接工作正常,但是mongodb服务器的以下代码给出了错误:

  remote_session = gateway_session.get_remote_session('11.16.19.23','test_user')

错误:

  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ConnectionError                           Traceback (most recent call last)
  <ipython-input-66-10b1b39a1f86> in <module>()
  ----> 1 remote_session = gateway_session.get_remote_session('11.16.19.23','harman')

  /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/jumpssh/session.pyc in get_remote_session(self, host, username, retry, private_key_file, port, password, retry_interval, compress)
496                                     password=password,
497                                     compress=compress).open(retry=retry,
 --> 498                                                             retry_interval=retry_interval)
499 
500         # keep reference to opened session, to be able to reuse it later

   /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/jumpssh/session.pyc in open(self, retry, retry_interval)
159                 else:
160                     raise exception.ConnectionError("Unable to connect to '%s:%s' with user '%s'"
  --> 161                                                     % (self.host, self.port, self.username), original_exception=ex)
162 
163         # Get the client's transport

  ConnectionError: Unable to connect to '11.16.19.23:22' with user 'test_user': [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer

请注意,我还尝试为mongodb服务器使用与用于Jumpserver相同的pem文件,但没有帮助。

请提供您的建议以解决此问题。

关于, 巴拉特

0 个答案:

没有答案