Question

我是Django和Docker开发的新手。我正在创建一个小项目，以掌握其使用中的一些知识。但是，我无法加载静态文件（css，javascript）。我现在正在使用一些配置：

docker-compose.yml

version: '3'

services:

  # database containers, one for each db
  database1:
    image: postgres:10
    volumes:
      - database1_volume:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    env_file:
      - config/db/database1_env
    networks:
      - database1_network

  # web container, with django + gunicorn
  djangoapp:
    build: .
    restart: on-failure
    volumes:
      - .:/opt/services/djangoapp/
      - static:/opt/services/djangoapp/app/static
    networks:
      - database1_network
      - nginx_network
    depends_on:
      - database1
    expose:
      - "8000"

  # reverse proxy container (nginx)
  nginx:
    image: nginx:1.13
    ports:
      - 8000:80
    volumes:
      - ./config/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
      - static:/opt/services/djangoapp/app/static
    networks:
      - nginx_network
    depends_on:
      - djangoapp

networks:
  database1_network:
    driver: bridge
  nginx_network:
    driver: bridge

volumes:
  database1_volume:
  static:
  media:

dockerfile

FROM python:3.6

#RUN pip install pipenv && pipenv install --system

RUN mkdir -p /opt/services/djangoapp/
WORKDIR /opt/services/djangoapp/
COPY requirements.txt /opt/services/djangoapp/

RUN pip3 install -r /opt/services/djangoapp/requirements.txt

COPY . /opt/services/djangoapp/

RUN cd app && python manage.py collectstatic --noinput

EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["gunicorn", "-c", "config/gunicorn/conf.py", "--bind", ":8000", "--chdir", "app", "app.wsgi:application"]

nginx local.conf

upstream app_server {
    server djangoapp:8000;
}

server {

    listen 80;
    server_name localhost;

    location /static/ {
        autoindex on;
        alias   /opt/services/djangoapp/app/static;
    }

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://app_server;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_redirect off;
        if (!-f $request_filename) {
            proxy_pass http://app_server;
            break;
        }
    }
}

setting.py

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = '/opt/services/djangoapp/app/static'

我已经尝试了许多不同的方法来解决此问题。我已经在容器内进行了静电收集。将setting.py更改为许多不同的路径。已授予用户权限。

我将不胜感激并看到帮助。

谢谢

使用Docker和Django读取静态文件时出现问题

0 个答案: