我正在尝试使用MultipartUploadRequest将图像上传到服务器。我已经使用Postman进行了测试,并且一切正常。但是,当我尝试通过电话上传图像时,出现“上传过程中出错”错误。我已经使用println进行测试。 MultipartUploadRequest中的所有代码均已执行。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private Button buttonChoose;
private Button buttonUpload;
private ImageView imageView;
private EditText editText;
private Bitmap bitmap;
private Uri filePath;
private int PICK_IMAGE_REQUEST = 1;
private static final int STORAGE_PERMISSION_CODE = 2342;
private static final String UPLOAD_URL = "http://172.20.10.6/UploadPhoto6/upload.php";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
requestStoragePermission();
buttonChoose = findViewById(R.id.buttonChoose);
buttonUpload = findViewById(R.id.buttonUpload);
imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
editText = findViewById(R.id.editTextName);
buttonChoose.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonUpload.setOnClickListener(this);
}
private void showFileChooser() {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"), PICK_IMAGE_REQUEST);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == PICK_IMAGE_REQUEST && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null && data.getData() != null)
{
filePath = data.getData();
try
{
bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), filePath);
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//method to get the file path from uri
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String document_id = cursor.getString(0);
document_id = document_id.substring(document_id.lastIndexOf(":") + 1);
cursor.close();
cursor = getContentResolver().query(
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
null, MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + " = ? ", new String[]{document_id}, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA));
cursor.close();
return path;
}
private void uploadImage()
{
String name = editText.getText().toString().trim();
String path = getPath (filePath);
try
{
String uploadId = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
new MultipartUploadRequest (this, uploadId, UPLOAD_URL)
.addFileToUpload (path,"image")
.addParameter("name", name)
.setNotificationConfig (new UploadNotificationConfig())
.setMaxRetries(2)
.startUpload();
System.out.println ("All codes executed");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
private void requestStoragePermission()
{
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
return;
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE))
{
}
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, STORAGE_PERMISSION_CODE);
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults)
{
if (requestCode == STORAGE_PERMISSION_CODE) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "Permission granted now you can read the storage", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(this, "Oops you just denied the permission", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == buttonChoose) {
showFileChooser();
}
if (v == buttonUpload) {
uploadImage();
}
}
}
这是我的upload.php
<?php
require_once 'dbDetails.php';
$upload_path = 'uploads/';
$server_ip = gethostbyname (gethostname());
$upload_url = 'http://'.$server_ip.'/UploadPhoto6/'.$upload_path;
$response = array();
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST')
{
if (isset ($_POST['name']) and isset ($_FILES['image']['name']))
{
$con = mysqli_connect(DB_HOST,DB_USERNAME,DB_PASSWORD,DB_NAME) or die ('unable to connect to database');
$name = $_POST['name'];
$fileinfo = pathinfo($_FILES['image']['name']);
$extension = $fileinfo['extension'];
$file_url = $upload_url.getFileName().'.'.$extension;
$file_path = $upload_path.getFileName().'.'.$extension;
try
{
move_uploaded_file ($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], $file_path);
$sql = "INSERT INTO images (url,name) VALUES ('$file_url' , '$name')";
if (mysqli_query($con,$sql))
{
$response['error']=false;
$response['url'] = $file_url;
$response ['name'] = $name;
}
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
$response['error'] = true;
$respin['message'] = $e->getMessage();
}
mysqli_close ($con);
}
else
{
$response ['error'] = true;
$response ['message'] = 'please choose a file';
}
echo json_encode ($response);
}
function getFileName()
{
$con = mysqli_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME) or die ('Unable to connect');
$sql = "SELECT max(id) as id FROM images";
$result = mysqli_fetch_array(mysqli_query($con,$sql));
mysqli_close ($con);
if ($result['id']==null)
{
return 1;
}
else
{
return ++$result['id'];
}
}