gt.tests-模型为Test的ManyToMany字段。我需要通过这种奇怪的算法对测试进行排序,但问题有所不同。完成所有操作后,我得到了一个排序的测试列表,并将它们添加到ManyToMany字段中。但是,当我从该字段中进行值测试时,它们按照从最小id测试到最大id的顺序显示。如何在我的订单中向该字段添加测试?
tests = Test.objects.all()
gt = GroupTest.objects.create(title=name, user=user)
#code
import random
tests_array = []
tests_go = []
for reading in ReadingForTest.objects.all():
if tests.filter(reading=reading).count() != 0:
tests_array.append(tests.filter(reading=reading))
tests_list = tests.filter(reading__isnull=True)
while len(tests_list) > 0:
number = random.randint(0, 5)
tests_array.append(tests_list[:number])
tests_list = tests_list[number:]
seq = [x for x in range(len(tests_array))]
random.shuffle(seq)
for i in seq:
tests_go.extend(tests_array[i])
tests_go = tests_go[:number_of_questions]
print_arr = []
for test in tests_go:
print_arr.append(test.id)
gt.tests.add(test)
print(print_arr)
print([x.id for x in gt.tests.all()])
屏幕截图输出here
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您应该使用直通模型。
直通模型的示例用法:
class Question(models.Model):
value = models.TextField()
class Test(models.Model)
value = models.TextField()
questions = models.ManyToManyField(Question, related_name="tests", through="QuestionTest")
class QuestionTest(models.Model):
question = models.ForeignKey(Question, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
test = models.ForeignKey(Test, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
sort_field = models.IntegerField(default=0)
在插入QuestionTest模型中时,您需要指定sort_field,在获取与问题相关的测试时,应使用类似这样的内容。
Question.objects.get(id=1).tests.all().order_by("questiontest__sort_field")