观察者onChanged()不发送最新值集

时间:2018-11-07 15:32:29

标签: android broadcastreceiver android-room android-livedata

我正在使用BroadcastReceiver中的LiveData和Room Database。

主要思想是对数据库执行单个查询(插入,删除,获取),并将更新后的值转发给调用方。

借助观察者收听 LiveData 对象,我能够获取更新后的值。然后,该值通过 setResultData()转发给调用方。

这是我的BroadcastReceiver:

public class WordReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
...

    private List<Sring> mWordList;
    private WordItemViewModel mWordItemViewModel;
    private Observer<List<String>> mObserver;
    private boolean mActionPerformed = false;

...

    @Override
    public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
        final PendingResult result = goAsync();

        new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                manageActions(context, intent, result);
            }
        }.start()
    }

...

    private void manageActions(Context context, Intent intent, PendingResult result) {
        String action = intent.getAction();
        if (action == null) {
            return;
        }
        switch (action) {
            case WordReceiver.ACTION_ADD_WORD:
                initVariables(context, result);
                mActionPerformed = true;
                mWordItemViewModel.insert(intent.getStringExtra(WordReceiver.EXTRA_WORD);
                break;
            case WordReceiver.ACTION_REMOVE_WORD:
                initVariables(context, result);
                mActionPerformed = true;
                mWordItemViewModel.delete(intent.getStringExtra(WordReceiver.EXTRA_WORD);
                break;
            case WordReceiver.ACTION_GET_WORDS:
                // mActionPerformed is set to true because there is no action to perform
                mActionPerformed = true;
                initVariables(context, result);
                break;
            default:
                result.abortBroadcast();
                break;
        }
    }
}

观察者 AndroidViewModel 是通过以下方式初始化的:

private void initVariables(final Context context, final PendingResult result) {
    mWordItemViewModel = ViewModelProvider.AndroidViewModelFactory.getInstance((Application) context.getApplicationContext()).create(WordItemViewModel.class);

    mObserver = new Observer<List<String>>() {
        @Override
        public void onChanged(@Nullable final List<String> wordList) {
            mWordList = wordList;

            if (mActionPerformed) {
                mWordItemViewModel.getAllWordItems().removeObserver(this);

                if (mWordList != null) {
                    String wordListText = TextUtils.join(",", mWordList);
                    result.setResultData(wordListText);
                }
                result.finish();
            }
        }
    };

    mWordItemViewModel.getAllWordItems().observeForever(mObserver);
}

这有效,但并非总是如此

有时 onChanged()中的 wordList 参数会考虑已添加/已删除的Word,有时没有考虑。

根据https://developer.android.com/reference/android/arch/lifecycle/LiveData#getvalue

  

返回当前值。请注意,在   后台线程不保证最新值设置为   收到。

我没有使用 getvalue(),但是我想知道 onChanged()方法是否可能具有相同的行为。

非常感谢...

0 个答案:

没有答案