我试图通过Autohotkey将命令发送到Git Bash终端,但无法找到读取其输出的方法。有一个简单的方法吗?我正在发送这个
运行,C:\ Users \ Unknown \ AppData \ Local \ Programs \ Git \ git-bash.exe
睡觉2000
发送cd / c / Users / Unknown / Desktop / git / fw {Enter}
睡眠,1000
发送git log --pretty = format:'`%h'-n 1 {Enter}
答案是在终端上显示的提交号
我怎么读?
谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
要捕获命令的输出,可以使用以下RunWaitOne()
函数之一。
选项1::不使用临时文件,也无法隐藏命令窗口。 (Source)
; From https://www.autohotkey.com/docs/commands/Run.htm#Examples
RunWaitOne(command) {
shell := ComObjCreate("WScript.Shell")
exec := shell.Exec(ComSpec " /C """ command """") ; change: added '"' around command
return exec.StdOut.ReadAll()
}
选项2:使用临时文件,命令窗口被隐藏。 (根据WTFPL发布)
RunWaitOne(command) {
tmpFile := A_Temp . "\" . A_ScriptName . "_RunWaitOne.tmp"
RunWait, % ComSpec . " /c """ . command . " > """ . tmpFile . """""",, Hide
FileRead, result, %tmpFile%
FileDelete, %tmpFile%
return result
}
我个人不喜欢路径中的硬编码,因此设置了以下答案以执行以下步骤:
GIT_BIN_DIR
GIT_BIN_DIR
result
中。代码在WTFPL下发布
; STEP 1: Try to find Git on PATH
EnvGet, E_PATH, PATH
GIT_BIN_DIR := ""
for i, path in StrSplit(E_PATH, ";")
{
if (RegExMatch(path, "i)Git\\cmd$")) {
SplitPath, path, , parent
GIT_BIN_DIR := parent . "\bin"
break
}
}
; STEP 2: Fallback to default install directories.
if (GIT_BIN_DIR == "") {
allUsersPath := A_ProgramFiles . "\Git\bin"
currentUserPath := A_AppData . "\Programs\Git\bin"
if (InStr(FileExist(currentUserPath), "D"))
GIT_BIN_DIR := currentUserPath
else if (InStr(FileExist(allUsersPath), "D"))
GIT_BIN_DIR := allUsersPath
}
; STEP 3: Show error Git couldn't be found.
if (GIT_BIN_DIR == "") {
MsgBox 0x1010,, Could not find Git's 'bin' directory
ExitApp
}
; STEP 4 - Queue any commands.
; commands becomes "line1 & line2 & ..." thanks to the Join continuation section
commands := "
(Join`s&`s
cd /c/Users/Unknown/Desktop/git/fw
git log --pretty=format:'`%h' -n 1
)"
; STEP 5 - Execute the commands (Uses "Git\bin\sh.exe" so we can capture output)
result := RunWaitOne("""" . GIT_BIN_DIR . "\sh.exe"" --login -i -c """ . commands . """")
; STEP 6 - Show the result
MsgBox 0x1040,, % result