Question

我不得不在.main中放置一个z-index = -1，因为模态框现在没有出现。嵌入了.frameMain iFrame的.main部分不可点击，也无法单击iFrame内部的链接。

我知道问题与z-index = 1有关，如果我将其删除，.main部分有效，但模式框无效。

是否有其他方法可以使两个结果都起作用？

随附了我的HTML，CSS和问题的屏幕截图。

body {
	/* General Body Properties */
	 font-family: Trebuchet MS, Georgia, Helvetica, sans-serif;
	 margin: 0;
	 overflow: hidden;
}
 * {
	/* Key element to aligning <divs> (DO NOT REMOVE) */
	 box-sizing: border-box;
}
 #wrapper {
	 bottom: 0;
	 left: 0;
	 overflow: hidden;
	 position: absolute;
	 right: 0;
	 top: 0 
}
 .header {
	/* Header properties featuring myEd and school emblems */
	 padding: 30px;
	 text-align: center;
	/* Aligns links in the navBar */
	 background-image: url(/Default/Img/backgroundHeader-4K.jpg);
	 background-size: cover;
	 background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
 .myEd-reverse {
	 width: 240px;
	 height: 70px;
	 float: left;
	 margin-left: -60px;
	 margin-top: -40px;
}
 .navBar {
	/* Sticky navBar, either relative or fixed, depending on the scroll position of the site */
	 overflow: hidden;
	 background-color: #333;
	 position: sticky;
	 position: -webkit-sticky;
	 top: 0;
}
 .navBar a {
	/* Style the navBar links */
	 float: left;
	 display: block;
	 color: #fff;
	 text-align: center;
	 padding: 6px 12px;
	 text-decoration: none;
}
 .navBar a.right {
	/* Float Quick Links, Help and Log-out navBar directory items to the right of the navBar */
	 float: right;
}
 .navBar a:hover {
	/* Change color on hover */
	 background-color: #ddd;
	 color: #000;
}
 .navBar a.active {
	/* Active Link */
	 background-color: #666;
	 color: #fff;
}
 .modalDialog {
	/* Modal Properties for all modals in myEd */
	 position: fixed;
	 font-family: Trebuchet MS, Georgia, Helvetica, sans-serif;
	 top: 0;
	 right: 0;
	 bottom: 0;
	 left: 0;
	 background: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
	 z-index: 99999;
	 opacity:0;
	 -webkit-transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
	 -moz-transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
	 transition: opacity 400ms ease-in;
	 pointer-events: none;
}
 .modalDialog:target {
	/* Modal Properties for all modals in myEd */
	 opacity:1;
	 pointer-events: auto;
}
 .modalDialog > div {
	/* Modal Properties for all modals in myEd */
	 width: 400px;
	 position: relative;
	 margin: 10% auto;
	 padding: 5px 20px 13px 20px;
	 border-radius: 10px;
	 background: #fff;
	 background: -moz-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
	 background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
	 background: -o-linear-gradient(#fff, #999);
}
 .close {
	/* Modal Properties for all modals in myEd */
	 background: #606061;
	 color: #FFFFFF;
	 line-height: 10px;
	 position: absolute;
	 right: -5px;
	 text-align: center;
	 top: -10px;
	 width: -5px;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 font-weight: bold;
	 -webkit-border-radius: 12px;
	 -moz-border-radius: 12px;
	 border-radius: 12px;
	 -moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
	 -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
	 box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px #000;
}
 .close:hover {
	 background: #00d9ff;
}
/* Modal Properties for all modals in myEd */
 .row {
	/* Alignment between sideBar and main */
	 display: -ms-flexbox;
	 display: flex;
	 -ms-flex-wrap: wrap;
	 flex-wrap: wrap;
}
 .sideBar {
	/* sideBar alignment properties */
	 -ms-flex: 20%;
	 flex: 20%;
	 background-color: #a7a7a7;
	 padding: 0px;
	 height: 5000px;
	/* As standard to work on all screen resolutions, overflow hides excess */
	 overflow-y: scroll;
	/* Allows myEd news to scroll */
	 overflow: hidden;
}
 #newsmyEd {
	 width: 100%;
	 height: 11.4%;
	 min-height: 11.4%;
	 top: 0;
	 right: 0;
}
 .main {
	/* Main Column */
	 -ms-flex: 80%;
	 flex: 80%;
	 background-color: #a7a7a7;
	 padding: 0px;
	 height: 5000px;
	/* As standard to work on all screen resolutions, overflow hides excess */
	 overflow-y: scroll;
	/* Allows embedded iFrame to scroll */
	 position: relative;
	 overflow: hidden;
	 z-index: -1;
}
 .frameMain {
	/* Frame Properties */
	 position: absolute;
	 top: 0;
	 left: 0;
	 border: 0;
	 min-height: 11.4%;
}
 .footer {
	/* Footer properties */
	 position: fixed;
	 bottom: 0;
	 left: 0;
	 right: 0;
	 background-color: #333;
}
 .footer a {
	/* Footer navBar properties */
	 float: right;
	 display: block;
	 color: #fff;
	 text-align: center;
	 padding: 6px 12px;
	 text-decoration: none;
}
 .footer a:hover {
	/* Change color on hover */
	 background-color: #ddd;
	 color: #000;
}
 .footer a.active {
	/* Active Link */
	 background-color: #666;
	 color: #fff;
}
 @media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
	/* Responsive Layout - If screen px is less than 700px, make sideBar and main stack on top of each other */
	 .row {
		 flex-direction: column;
	}
}
 @media screen and (max-width: 400px) {
	/* Responsive Layout - If screen px is less than 400px, make navBar links stack vertically on top of each other */
	 .navBar a {
		 float: none;
		 width: 100%;
	}
}

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html lang="en">
   <head>
	  <title>Welcome | myEd</title>
	  <meta charset="UTF-8">
	  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
	  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/Home/Welcome/Style/style.css">
	  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.4.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-5sAR7xN1Nv6T6+dT2mhtzEpVJvfS3NScPQTrOxhwjIuvcA67KV2R5Jz6kr4abQsz" crossorigin="anonymous">
	  <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/Default/Img/faviconmyEd-16x16.png">
   </head>
   <body>
	  <script> // Required scripts for certain activities on myEd, each entry will be noted for understanding</script>
	  <div id="wrapper">
		 <!-- Wrapper fitting website to all screen resolutions -->
		 <div class="header">
			<!-- Header featuring 4K Background, myEd and school emblems -->
			<img src="/Default/Img/myEd-reverse.png" class="myEd-reverse" alt="myEd" title="myEd Software"> <!-- myEd Software -->
		 </div>
		 <div class="navBar">
			<!-- Main sticky navBar with categories listed -->
			<a href="#" class="active" title="Home Workspace"><i class="fa fa-home"></i></a> <!-- Home -->
			<a href="#" title="Learning Workspace"><i class="fa fa-book"></i></a> <!-- Learning -->
			<a href="#" title="Student Management Workspace"><i class="fa fa-user"></i></a> <!-- Student Management -->
			<a href="#" title="Portal Workspace"><i class="fa fa-globe"></i></a> <!-- Portals -->
			<a href="#" class="right" title="Log-out"><i class="fas fa-sign-out-alt"></i></a> <!-- Log-out (right to left) -->
			<a href="#" class="right" title="Help"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i></a> <!-- Help (right to left) -->
			<a href="#modalQL" class="right" title="Quick Links"><i class="fa fa-bookmark"></i></a> <!-- Quick Links (right to left) -->
			<div id="modalQL" class="modalDialog">
			   <div>
				  <a href="#close" title="Close Quick Links" class="close">X</a>
				  <h2>Modal Box</h2>
				  <p>This is a sample modal box that can be created using the powers of CSS3.</p>
				  <p>You could do a lot of things here like have a pop-up ad that shows when your website loads, or create a login/register form for users.</p>
			   </div>
			</div>
			<a href="#modalPO" class="right" title="Profile Overview"><i class="fas fa-caret-down"></i></a> <!-- Profile dropDown (right to left) -->
			<div id="modalPO" class="modalDialog">
			   <div>
				  <a href="#close" title="Close Profile Overview" class="close">X</a>
				  <h2>Modal Box</h2>
				  <p>This is a sample modal box that can be created using the powers of CSS3.</p>
				  <p>You could do a lot of things here like have a pop-up ad that shows when your website loads, or create a login/register form for users.</p>
			   </div>
			</div>
		 </div>
		 <div class="row">
			<!-- Format for alignment of the sideBar and main panels -->
			<div class="main">
			   <!-- Main learning or collaborative workspace -->
			   <iframe class="frameMain" width="100%" height="11.4%" scrolling="yes" src="/Home/Welcome/iFrame/index.html"></iframe> <!-- Embedded frame -->
			</div>
			<div class="sideBar">
			   <!-- sideBar featuring Profile, myEd News and directory -->
			   <iframe id="newsmyEd" frameborder="0" src="/Default/News/index.html"></iframe> <!-- myEd News -->
			</div>
		 </div>
		 <div class="footer">
			<!-- Featuring Site Navigation and myEd News navBar links -->
			<a href="#" class="active" title="myEd News"><i class="far fa-newspaper"></i></a> <!-- myEd News -->
			<a href="/Home/Welcome/siteNavigation/index.html" title="Site Navigation"><i class="fa fa-location-arrow"></i></a> <!-- Site Navigation -->
		 </div>
	  </div>
   </body>
</html>

感谢您的帮助。汤姆

Answer 1

您可以从.main中删除z-index: -1并在打开模式框时添加它。

<button onclick="addClass()">Add class z-index</button>

function addClass() {
   var element = document.getElementsByClassName("main");
   element.classList.add("mystyle");
}

样式：

.mystyle {
  z-index: -1;
}

这可以正常工作。

模态盒的z-index问题

1 个答案: