Question

我遵循此step，但是不知何故，它会引发错误。

默认配置为

http {
  upstream alert {
    # fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
    # to return a good HTTP response

    # Unix domain servers
    server unix:/tmp/alert_1.sock fail_timeout=0;
    server unix:/tmp/alert_2.sock fail_timeout=0;
    server unix:/tmp/alert_3.sock fail_timeout=0;
    server unix:/tmp/alert_4.sock fail_timeout=0;

    # Unix domain sockets are used in this example due to their high performance,
    # but TCP/IP sockets could be used instead:
    # server 127.0.0.1:8081 fail_timeout=0;
    # server 127.0.0.1:8082 fail_timeout=0;
    # server 127.0.0.1:8083 fail_timeout=0;
    # server 127.0.0.1:8084 fail_timeout=0;
  }
  server {
    listen 80;
    client_max_body_size 4G;

    server_name myiphere;

    location / {
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_redirect off;
      proxy_buffering off;
      proxy_pass http://alert;
    }

    location /static {
      # path for static files
      root /mylocation/static;
    }

  }
}

nginx：[emerg] / etc / nginx / sites-enabled / default：1中不允许使用“ http”指令 nginx：配置文件/etc/nginx/nginx.conf测试失败

Answer 1

我的回复晚了大约9个月，但我也遇到了同样的问题。

我之所以决定添加我的回答，是因为最后两个答案仅暗示了解决方案，并且可能对某些人仍然感到困惑。

一个更简单的答案是：

从上面的配置中删除http声明，因为它很可能已经在您的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中定义了（您可以检查该文件以验证声明）。

因此，您的配置最终应该看起来像这样：


    upstream alert {
        # fail_timeout=0 means we always retry an upstream even if it failed
        # to return a good HTTP response
    
        # Unix domain servers
        server unix:/tmp/alert_1.sock fail_timeout=0;
        server unix:/tmp/alert_2.sock fail_timeout=0;
        server unix:/tmp/alert_3.sock fail_timeout=0;
        server unix:/tmp/alert_4.sock fail_timeout=0;
    
        # Unix domain sockets are used in this example due to their high performance,
        # but TCP/IP sockets could be used instead:
        # server 127.0.0.1:8081 fail_timeout=0;
        # server 127.0.0.1:8082 fail_timeout=0;
        # server 127.0.0.1:8083 fail_timeout=0;
        # server 127.0.0.1:8084 fail_timeout=0;
      }
      server {
        listen 80;
        client_max_body_size 4G;
    
        server_name myiphere;
    
        location / {
          proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
          proxy_redirect off;
          proxy_buffering off;
          proxy_pass http://alert;
        }
    
        location /static {
          # path for static files
          root /mylocation/static;
        }
    
      }

Answer 2

检查您的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf。如果要在此处打开http伪指令，然后再次将其打开到sites-enabled/文件夹conf文件中，则最终将得到嵌套的http伪指令。

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的错误。我不是直接在/ect/nginx/nginx.conf中而是在/ect/nginx/nginx.conf中的http {}中设置了Nginx配置。因此，您可以删除/ect/nginx/nginx.conf并使用自己的配置代码创建一个新的/ect/nginx/nginx.conf。

/ etc / nginx / sites-enabled / default：1中此处不允许解决“ http”指令的方法

3 个答案: