我有一个包含5个字段的简单表格。 (txtID,txtFirstName,txtLastName,txtCheque,txtSavings)。我要做的就是将这些字段插入数据库表“ accounts”。在执行此步骤之前,我想检查我的txtID字段中的ID是否已存在于数据库中。如果是,那么我想使用字段中的内容更新数据库行。如果不是,我想用内容创建一个新行。到目前为止,检查ID是否存在于我的数据库中是否有效,但是如果单击btn,我将收到以下错误消息:我不知道自己在做什么错。
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLSyntaxErrorException:您有一个错误 用你的SQL语法;检查与您的MariaDB相对应的手册 服务器版本,以在'(LastName, FirstName,Cheque,Savings)VALUES('Tester','Markus','450.00','50.00“ at 第1行
private void btnUpdateActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
// TODO add your handling code here:
try{
String id = txtID.getText();
String checkid ="SELECT * FROM accounts where ID=?";
pst=conn.prepareStatement(checkid);
pst.setString(1, id);
rs = pst.executeQuery();
boolean recordAdded = false;
while(!rs.next()){
recordAdded = true;
}
if(recordAdded){
// the statement for inserting goes here.
}else{
String sql ="UPDATE accounts SET " + "(LastName,FirstName,Cheque,Savings) VALUES" + "(?,?,?,?)";
pst=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pst.setString(1,txtLastName.getText());
pst.setString(2,txtFirstName.getText());
pst.setString(3,txtCheque.getText());
pst.setString(4,txtSavings.getText());
pst.executeUpdate();
getAllAccounts();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Customer Updated");
}
}
catch(Exception e){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
}
finally {
try{
rs.close();
pst.close();
getAllAccounts();
}
catch(Exception e) {
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您允许我对您的代码进行一些更改吗?
private void btnUpdateActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
try {
String sql = "UPDATE accounts SET LastName = ?, FirstName = ?, Cheque = ?, Savings = ? where id = ?";
pst=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pst.setString(1,txtLastName.getText());
pst.setString(2,txtFirstName.getText());
pst.setString(3,txtCheque.getText());
pst.setString(4,txtSavings.getText());
pst.setString(5,txtID.getText());
int updatedRowCount = pst.executeUpdate();
// no record with id = txtID
if(updatedRowCount == 0) {
pst.close();
sql = "insert into accounts (ID,LastName,FirstName,Cheque,Savings) values (?,?,?,?,?,?) ";
pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pst.setString(1,txtID.getText());
pst.setString(2,txtLastName.getText());
pst.setString(3,txtFirstName.getText());
pst.setString(4,txtCheque.getText());
pst.setString(5,txtSavings.getText());
pst.executeUpdate();
}
getAllAccounts();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, updatedRowCount > 0 ? "Customer Updated" : "Customer Inserted");
}
catch(Exception e){
getAllAccounts();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, e);
}
finally {
try{
pst.close();
}
catch(Exception e) {
}
}
}