Question

我是VBA的新手...试图按名称搜索特定的列并将其粘贴到新的工作表中。

到目前为止，我的内容似乎比较笨拙，没有复制或粘贴所需的列，而是我当前在剪贴板上的内容！

理想情况下，我将能够搜索3个不同的列并将其粘贴到新工作表上。

任何帮助将不胜感激

Dim CheckText As String
Dim CheckRow As Long
Dim FindText As Range
Dim CopyColumn As String
CheckText = “Bsp” 'Bsp is an example header
CheckRow = 1 'Row with desired header
Dim oldsheet As Worksheet

Set oldsheet = ActiveSheet
Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)).Name = "Pivot"
oldsheet.Activate
ActiveSheet.Select
'trying here to create a new sheet, name it and go back to the first sheet
Set FindText = Rows(CheckRow).Find(CheckText)
If FindText Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "Bsp not found"
End If

CopyColumn = Cells(CheckRow, FindText.Column).Column
Columns(CopyColumn).Select.Copy

Sheets("Pivot").Select

ActiveSheet.Paste

Answer 1

这只是一个通用示例，您可以根据需要进行调整。该代码将查找名为Some String的列标题。如果找到此列，我们接下来确定最后一行，复制该列（向下到最后一行），然后将该列粘贴到A1表上的单元格Pivot中。

使用范围变量Found存储列标题属性（即位置）
检查标题是否实际找到！ If Not Found is Nothing（翻译：已找到）
使用Found.Column来引用适合Cells属性的列索引，因为语法是Cells(Row Index, Column Index)

Option Explicit

Sub Test()

Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1") '<== Sheet that has raw data
Dim LRow As Long, Found As Range

Set Found = ws.Range("A1:Z1").Find("Some String") '<== Header name to search for

If Not Found Is Nothing Then
    LRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, Found.Column).End(xlUp).Row
    ws.Range(ws.Cells(1, Found.Column), ws.Cells(LRow, Found.Column)).Copy
    Sheets("Pivot").Range("A1").PasteSpecial xlPasteValues '<== Sheet to paste data
End If

End Sub

您将要修改Range.Find方法上的某些选项。可以找到详细信息here

Answer 2

我最终使用此代码来尝试搜索另一个标头并将其复制并粘贴显式选项

Sub Test()


Dim ws As Worksheet

Set ws = ActiveSheet
Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)).Name = "Pivot"
ws.Activate
ActiveSheet.Select

Dim LRow As Long, Found As Range

Set Found = ws.Range("A1:EM1").Find("Bsp") '<== Header name to search for


If Not Found Is Nothing Then
LRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, Found.Column).End(xlUp).Row
ws.Range(ws.Cells(1, Found.Column), ws.Cells(LRow, Found.Column)).Copy
Sheets("Pivot").Range("A1").PasteSpecial xlPasteValues '<== Sheet to paste data
End If

ws.Activate
ActiveSheet.Select

Set Found = ws.Range("A1:EM1").Find("Sog")

If Not Found Is Nothing Then
LRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, Found.Column).End(xlUp).Row
ws.Range(ws.Cells(1, Found.Column), ws.Cells(LRow, Found.Column)).Copy
Sheets("Pivot").Range("B1").PasteSpecial xlPasteValues

End If

End Sub

Excel VBA-按标题搜索列并粘贴到新表中

2 个答案: