Question

在我的WPF应用程序中，我正在使用LINQ to SQL，因此当我调用SubmitChanges()时，它会抛出异常，但我无法捕获它。

以下是相关代码：

try
{
    FeatureDataContext.Features.InsertOnSubmit(newFeature);
    FeatureDataContext.SubmitChanges();
}
catch (SqlException sqlEx)
{
    System.Windows.MessageBox.Show("CreateNewFeature : " + sqlEx.Message);
}

这是以上引发的例外情况：

Exception Info: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException
Stack:
   at System.Data.Linq.DataContext.SubmitChanges(System.Data.Linq.ConflictMode)
   at System.Data.Linq.DataContext.SubmitChanges()
   at [....]

如何在WPF应用程序中捕获SqlException？

我看到SubmitChanges()没有抛出任何异常。但是引发异常点的代码是调用SubmitChanges()的代码。

编辑：

完全例外是：

Application: CompositeApplicationLauncher.exe
Framework Version: v4.0.30319
Description: The process was terminated due to an unhandled exception.
Exception Info: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException
Stack:
   at System.Data.Linq.DataContext.SubmitChanges(System.Data.Linq.ConflictMode)
   at System.Data.Linq.DataContext.SubmitChanges()
   at Runaware.Wpf.CompositeApplication.SessionReviewer.SessionDataProvider.CreateNewCategory(Runaware.InsightAnalysis.ApplicationFeatures.ObjectModel.ApplicationInfo)
   at Microsoft.Practices.Composite.Presentation.Commands.DelegateCommand`1[[System.__Canon, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]].Execute(System.__Canon)
   at Microsoft.Practices.Composite.Presentation.Commands.DelegateCommand`1[[System.__Canon, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]].System.Windows.Input.ICommand.Execute(System.Object)
   at Runaware.Wpf.CompositeApplication.Commands.DelegateExecute.ExecuteCaller(System.Object, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
   at System.Windows.RoutedEventHandlerInfo.InvokeHandler(System.Object, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
   at System.Windows.EventRoute.InvokeHandlersImpl(System.Object, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs, Boolean)
   at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEventImpl(System.Windows.DependencyObject, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
   at System.Windows.UIElement.RaiseEvent(System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
   at System.Windows.Controls.MenuItem.InvokeClickAfterRender(System.Object)
   at System.Windows.Threading.ExceptionWrapper.InternalRealCall(System.Delegate, System.Object, Int32)
   at MS.Internal.Threading.ExceptionFilterHelper.TryCatchWhen(System.Object, System.Delegate, System.Object, Int32, System.Delegate)
   at System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherOperation.InvokeImpl()
   at System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherOperation.InvokeInSecurityContext(System.Object)
   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.runTryCode(System.Object)
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.RuntimeHelpers.ExecuteCodeWithGuaranteedCleanup(TryCode, CleanupCode, System.Object)
   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.RunInternal(System.Threading.ExecutionContext, System.Threading.ContextCallback, System.Object)
   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(System.Threading.ExecutionContext, System.Threading.ContextCallback, System.Object, Boolean)
   at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(System.Threading.ExecutionContext, System.Threading.ContextCallback, System.Object)
   at System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherOperation.Invoke()
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.ProcessQueue()
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.WndProcHook(IntPtr, Int32, IntPtr, IntPtr, Boolean ByRef)
   at MS.Win32.HwndWrapper.WndProc(IntPtr, Int32, IntPtr, IntPtr, Boolean ByRef)
   at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.DispatcherCallbackOperation(System.Object)
   at System.Windows.Threading.ExceptionWrapper.InternalRealCall(System.Delegate, System.Object, Int32)
   at MS.Internal.Threading.ExceptionFilterHelper.TryCatchWhen(System.Object, System.Delegate, System.Object, Int32, System.Delegate)
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.InvokeImpl(System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority, System.TimeSpan, System.Delegate, System.Object, Int32)
   at MS.Win32.HwndSubclass.SubclassWndProc(IntPtr, Int32, IntPtr, IntPtr)
   at MS.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods.DispatchMessage(System.Windows.Interop.MSG ByRef)
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.PushFrameImpl(System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherFrame)
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.PushFrame(System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherFrame)
   at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.Run()
   at System.Windows.Application.RunDispatcher(System.Object)
   at System.Windows.Application.RunInternal(System.Windows.Window)
   at System.Windows.Application.Run(System.Windows.Window)
   at System.Windows.Application.Run()
   at Runware.Wpf.CompositeApplication.App.Main()

Answer 1

如果您提供的try-catch块在CreateNewCategory（查看堆栈跟踪）方法内，并且抛出的异常类型实际上是SqlException，那么它应该被捕获。

或者，如果要捕获应用程序中的所有异常，则需要在UI线程中为Application.DispatcherUnhandledException事件订阅异常，在其他线程中为异常订阅AppDomain.CurrentDomain.UnhandledException。

如何在LINQ to SQL中捕获SqlException

1 个答案: