Question

在过去的几天里，我一直在到处搜索，似乎无法解决此问题，或者也许我只是不理解一些答案。

我有一个使用SFML构建的应用程序（精确地说是一个游戏），我设法在Linux 2.4.2版上进行了编译。我想迁移到2.5.1并能够在Windows上进行编译，所以我将CMakeLists.txt文件更改为：

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)

# There is no real need for C++17 or 14, but I like to use up-to-date versions
if(CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION VERSION_GREATER 3.8.0)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
else()
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
endif(CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION VERSION_GREATER 3.8.0)

if (WIN32)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Binaries/)
endif(WIN32)

# Includes
include_directories(include)

# Source files
set(SOURCE_FILES
    source/main.cpp
    source/Game.cpp
)

# Assets
set(ASSETS
    assets/Fonts/xolonium.ttf
)

# Debug Mode
project(HexDebug VERSION 1.0 LANGUAGES CXX)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE DEBUG) # This is ignored by MSVC

#SFML Package
find_package(SFML 2.5 CONFIG COMPONENTS system window graphics network audio REQUIRED)
if(SFML_FOUND)
set(SFML_STATIC_LIBRARIES TRUE)
if(WIN32)
set(SFML_USE_STATIC_STD_LIBS TRUE)
endif(WIN32)
endif(SFML_FOUND)

if(UNIX)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Binaries/Debug/)
endif(UNIX)

foreach(asset ${ASSETS})
    configure_file(${asset} ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/${asset} COPYONLY)
endforeach(asset)

add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SOURCE_FILES})
target_compile_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE -g -Wall -O0 -D_DEBUG)
if(SFML_FOUND)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} sfml-system sfml-window sfml-graphics sfml-network sfml-audio)
endif(SFML_FOUND)

#Release Mode
project(Hex VERSION 1.0 LANGUAGES CXX)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE RELEASE) # This is ignored by MSVC

if(UNIX)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Binaries/Release/)
endif(UNIX)

foreach(asset ${ASSETS})
    configure_file(${asset} ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/${asset} COPYONLY)
endforeach(asset)

add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SOURCE_FILES})
target_compile_options(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE "-O3")
if(SFML_FOUND)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} sfml-system sfml-window sfml-graphics sfml-network sfml-audio)
endif(SFML_FOUND)

该cmake可以工作并生成VS解决方案，我可以使用msbuild构建该解决方案（请注意，我不想启动Visual Studio，而仅使用msbuild）。但是，一旦我尝试运行它，它会要求提供dll，而我并不想这样做。

我认为可以通过静态链接来解决（我对静态或动态链接了解不多），但仍然需要它们。

在此链接中，他们说我们不再需要包含$ {SFML_INCLUDE_DIR}和$ {SFML_LIBRARIES}：https://en.sfml-dev.org/forums/index.php?topic=24070.0

如何避免这种情况？我希望完全独立于DLL，或者至少能够包括从SFML编译和安装的二进制文件（由我编译而不是预编译）安装的bin目录。

谢谢。

在Windows上使用CMake编译SFML程序

0 个答案: