Django + React Project无法加载静态文件

时间:2018-10-27 07:26:36

标签: javascript html django reactjs django-rest-framework

我在一个项目文件夹中同时拥有一个Django和React应用程序。

项目结构:

project/
  frontend/ 
    src/
      components/
        App.jsx
      index.js
    static/
       frondend/
         main.js
    templates/
       frondend/
         index.html
    migrations/
     __init__.py
     admin.py
     apps.py
     models.py
     test.py
     urls.py
     views.py
  project/  
    migrations/
    __init__.py
    admin.py
    apps.py
    models.py
    test.py
    urls.py
    views.py

  nodemodules/
 .bablerc
  manage.py
 .webpack.config.js
 package-lock.json
 package.json

index.html:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.6.2/css/bulma.min.css">
    <title>Django DRF - React : Quickstart - </title>
</head>

<body>
    <section>
        <div>
            <div id="root">
                <!-- React -->
            </div>
        </div>
    </section>
</body>
{% load static %}
<script src="{% static 'frontend/main.js' %}"></script>

</html>

我的.bablerc文件:     {

"presets": [
"es2015", "stage-1", "react"

],     “插件”:[         “转换运行时”,         “转换装饰器的遗产”,         “转换类属性”,         “转换对象休息传播”,         “反应热式装载机/风琴”,         “类型检查”,         “ transform-es2015-modules-commonjs”,         “添加模块出口”,         “导入声明”     ] }

我的webpack.config.js:

    const HtmlWebPackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = {
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.jsx?$/,
        exclude: /node_modules/,
        loader: "babel-loader",
        query: { presets: ["@babel/preset-env", "@babel/preset-react"] }
      },
      {
        test: /\.html$/,
        use: [
          {
            loader: "html-loader",
            options: { minimize: true }
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new HtmlWebPackPlugin({
      template: "./frontend/templates/frontend/index.html",
      filename: "./index.html"
    })
  ]
};

这里的问题是我的静态文件不会被加载

{% load static %}

声明。

dev :     从project.settings.com通用导入*

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1', 'localhost']

DATABASE_ROUTERS = ['stockdata.routers.StockdataRouter',]
DATABASES = {
'default': {
    'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
    'NAME': 'dbname',
    'USER': 'postgres',
    'PASSWORD': '*****',
    'HOST': 'localhost',
    'PORT': '5432',
    'OPTIONS': {
        'connect_timeout': 0,
    }
},
'data_db': {
    'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
    'NAME': 'sdata',
    'USER': 'postgres',
    'PASSWORD': '*****',
    'HOST': 'localhost',
    'PORT': '5432',
   },
 }

 STATIC_URL = '/static/'
 STATICFILES_DIRS = [
   os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
   os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "frontend/static/"),
 ]

生产设置:

from project.settings.common import *
DEBUG = False
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['aws.ip',]

DATABASE_ROUTERS = ['stockdata.routers.StockdataRouter',]
DATABASES = {
   'default': {
    'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
    'NAME': 'dbname',
    'USER': 'awsuser',
    'PASSWORD': '******',
    'HOST': '*****.******.ap-south-1.rds.amazonaws.com',
    'PORT': '5432',
    # 'HAS_HSTORE': True,
    'OPTIONS': {
        'connect_timeout': 0,
    },
    'CONN_MAX_AGE': 0
},
'data_db': {
    'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
    'NAME': 'data_db',
    'USER': 'awsuser',
    'PASSWORD': '*******',
    'HOST': '*****.******.ap-south-1.rds.amazonaws.com',
    'PORT': '5432',
    'CONN_MAX_AGE': 0
}
}
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
     'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
     'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
]

有没有办法可以在React HTML中将我的静态文件加载到这里。

而且,如果这种配置方式似乎是错误的方法,那么请帮助我逐步实现Django + React项目。

谢谢。

  

搜索后,我发现问题出在与“ Base_Url”有关,因为如果点击“ 127.0.0.1:8000/static/frontend/main.js”,这将成功打开我的js文件。所以有人可以帮我解决这个问题。

0 个答案:

没有答案