是否可以在Managed-Bean的构造函数或@PostConstruct方法中设置消息?
例如:
public class Example {
@ManagedProperty(value = "#{index.facade}")
private PersistenceFacade pf;
public Example() {
}
@PostConstruct
public void doExample() {
try {
pf.disconnect();
((HttpSession) FacesContext.getCurrentInstance()
.getExternalContext().getSession(false)).invalidate();
setMessage("Successful.");
} catch (DAOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
setMessage("Error: " + e.toString());
}
}
public void setPf(PersistenceFacade pf) {
this.pf = pf;
}
private void setMessage(String message) {
FacesMessage fm = new FacesMessage(message);
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, fm);
}
public String back() {
return "/index.xhtml";
}
example.xhtml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html">
<h:head>
<title>Example</title>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h1>
<h:outputText value="Example" />
</h1>
<h:form>
<p>
<h:commandButton id="back" value="Back"
action="#{example.back}"></h:commandButton>
</p>
<h:messages globalOnly="true" />
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
我可以在Eclipse-Console中看到该消息,但不在页面上,为什么?有没有办法告知用户结果?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
在放入h:messages
之前尝试放置一些访问jsf beans属性的EL<h:outputText rendered="#{not empty bean.prop}" />
<h:messages id="msg" />
而不喜欢这个
<h:messages id="msg" />
<h:outputText rendered="#{not empty bean.prop}" />
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我发现如果以这种方式添加/更改Managed-Bean和XHTML文件,将显示该消息:
在Example.java中:
private FacesMessage fm;
public FacesMessage getFm() {
return fm;
}
private void setMessage(String message) {
fm = new FacesMessage(message);
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, fm);
}
在example.xhtml中:
<h:messages globalOnly="true" rendered="#{!empty example.fm}" />