Flutter - FutureBuilder error on first build

时间:2018-10-24 11:25:25

标签: android ios sqlite dart flutter

I am trying to build an app, that displays a list after the call to the database. But when I'm launching the app for the first time, there will always be my error message. The reason why I am posting this in here is: I want that the list shows up even at first launch, so that the error message is not even displaying.

This is the code of the list:

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:math';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:fluttertoast/fluttertoast.dart';
import 'package:side_header_list_view/side_header_list_view.dart';

import 'package:recipe/database/database.dart';
import 'package:recipe/interface/GoogleColors.dart';
import 'package:recipe/model/Recipes.dart';
import 'package:recipe/recipe/recipeDetails.dart';


Future<List<Recipes>> fetchRecipes() async{
  var dbHelper = DBHelper();
  Future<List<Recipes>> recipes = dbHelper.getRecipes();
  return recipes;
}


class Lists extends StatefulWidget{
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return _List();
  }
}

class _List extends State<Lists>{
  DBHelper db = new DBHelper();
  GoogleMaterialColors colors = new GoogleMaterialColors();
  Random random = new Random(); 
  Color usedColor; 

  @override
    void initState() {
      super.initState();
    }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      body: new Container(
        alignment: Alignment.topCenter,        
        child: new FutureBuilder<List<Recipes>>(
          future: fetchRecipes(),
          builder: (context, snapshot) {
            if (snapshot.hasError) {
              return new Text("Zurzeit sind keine Daten vorhanden."); //this error shows up
            }
            else if (snapshot.hasData) {
              return new ListView.builder(
                itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
                itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index){
                  return new Text(snapshot.data[index].name);
                },
              );
            }
            return new Container(alignment: AlignmentDirectional.center,child: new CircularProgressIndicator(),);
          },
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        backgroundColor: Color(0xFF0F9D58),
        elevation: 4.0,
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
        onPressed: (){
          Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/add_recipe');
        },
      )
    );
  }

  void showBottomSnack(String value, ToastGravity toastGravity){
    Fluttertoast.showToast(
      msg: value,
      toastLength: Toast.LENGTH_SHORT,
      gravity: toastGravity,
      timeInSecForIos: 2,            
    );
  }
}

The code of the DBHelper.getRecipes():

Future<List<Recipes>> getRecipes() async{
    List<Map> list = await _db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM recipes");
    List<Recipes> recipes = new List();
    for(int i =0; i < list.length; i++){
      recipes.add(new Recipes(id: list[i]["id"],name: list[i]["name"],definition: list[i]["definition"],duration:  list[i]["duration"], favorite:  list[i]["favorite"], timestamp: list[i]["timestamp"], image: list[i]["image"],backgroundColor: list[i]["backgroundColor"]));      
    }
    return recipes;
  }

The class of recipes:

class Recipes{
  int id, favorite;
  dynamic image;
  String name, definition, timestamp, duration, backgroundColor;

  Recipes(
    {
      @required this.id, 
      this.name, 
      this.definition, 
      this.duration, 
      this.favorite, 
      this.timestamp, 
      this.image, 
      this.backgroundColor
    }
  );
}

error of futurebuilder

snapshot.error returns this:

NoSuchMethodError: The method 'rawQuery' was called on null. Receiver: null Tried calling: rawQuery('SELECT * FROM recipes')

0 个答案:

没有答案