我正在尝试使用gganimate软件包生成一个包含动画情节的pdf文档。我正在关注Thomas Lin Pedersen example:
---
title: "PDF Animation Test"
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
- \usepackage{animate}
---
`gganimate` now supports animations inside PDF documents. This feature is only
viewable with Acrobat Reader, however. Remember to include
`\usepackage{animate}` in the preamble and set `fig.show='animate'` in the chunk
options. Further, the framerate is governed by `interval`rather than any
`gganimate` settings:
```{r, fig.show='animate', interval=1/10}
library(gganimate)
ggplot(airquality, aes(Day, Temp, group = Month)) +
geom_line() +
transition_reveal(Month, Day)
```
当我编织为.pdf并使用Acrobat Reader阅读该文档时,该pdf不包含动画。这是编织文档后得到的输出:
processing file: pdf.Rmd
|................................ | 50%
ordinary text without R code
|.................................................................| 100%
label: unnamed-chunk-1 (with options)
List of 2
$ fig.show: chr "animate"
$ interval: language 1/10
executing: ffmpeg -y -r 10 -i pdf_files/figure-latex/unnamed-chunk-1-%d.pdf -b:v 1M -crf 10 pdf_files/figure-latex/unnamed-chunk-1.webm
ffmpeg version 3.4.4-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.18.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
libavresample 3. 7. 0 / 3. 7. 0
libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100
pdf_files/figure-latex/unnamed-chunk-1-%d.pdf: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/pandoc +RTS -K512m -RTS pdf.utf8.md --to latex --from markdown+autolink_bare_uris+ascii_identifiers+tex_math_single_backslash --output pdf.tex --template /home/atai/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.5/rmarkdown/rmd/latex/default-1.17.0.2.tex --highlight-style tango --pdf-engine pdflatex --variable graphics=yes --variable 'geometry:margin=1in' --variable 'compact-title:yes'
output file: pdf.knit.md
Output created: pdf.pdf
一开始,我认为我的Pandoc版本是1.19.2.1版,所以我将其更新为2.3.1版。但是,这并不能解决问题。
我的会话信息:
~$ pandoc -v
pandoc 2.3.1
sessionInfo()
R version 3.5.1 (2018-07-02)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我认为Thomas忘记提及此功能需要 knitr 的开发版本:
devtools::install_github('yihui/knitr')