我正在对我的论坛应用程序实施counter_cache
概念。对于具有简单belongs_to
关联但不适用于多态关联的模型来说,它工作正常。
我的应用程序结构是这样的。我有3个模型,论坛,帖子和评论。
class Forum < ApplicationRecord
has_many :posts
end
发布模型:
class Post < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :forum, counter_cache: true
has_many :comments, as: :parent
end
评论模型:
class Comment < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :parent,polymorphic: true, counter_cache: true
has_many :comments, as: :parent
end
“我的评论模型”基本上是一个多态模型,因此评论可以属于帖子或评论可以属于另一个评论(这样,它将被视为评论的回复)
我在posts_count
模型中有一个Forum
字段,该字段工作正常,并且自动递增和递减有效。
我在comments_count
模型中也有一个Post
字段。
每当创建新评论时,相关帖子中的comments_count
字段都会增加。
但是,当我尝试创建其父级(多态关联)是另一个评论(因此基本上是评论的回复)的评论时,我遇到了一个错误:
Started POST "/comments" for 103.255.4.86 at 2018-10-18 20:48:39 +0000
Cannot render console from 103.255.4.86! Allowed networks: 127.0.0.1, ::1, 127.0.0.0/127.255.255.255
Processing by CommentsController#create as JS
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "comment"=>{"body"=>"testing a reply", "parent_id"=>"812", "parent_type"=>"Comment"}}
Post Load (0.8ms) SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."id" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["id", 7], ["LIMIT", 1]]
(0.4ms) BEGIN
Comment Load (1.6ms) SELECT "comments".* FROM "comments" WHERE "comments"."id" = $1 LIMIT $2 [["id", 812], ["LIMIT", 1]]
SQL (0.9ms) INSERT INTO "comments" ("body", "parent_type", "parent_id", "owner_type", "owner_id", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7) RETURNING "id" [["body", "testing a reply"], ["parent_type", "Comment"], ["parent_id", 812], ["owner_type", "User"], ["owner_id", 46], ["created_at", "2018-10-18 20:48:39.141170"], ["updated_at", "2018-10-18 20:48:39.141170"]]
(0.4ms) ROLLBACK
Completed 500 in 43ms (ActiveRecord: 7.2ms)
ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError (can't write unknown attribute `comments_count`):
我在这里想念什么?任何提示将不胜感激,谢谢!!!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我通过从counter_cache: true
模型中删除Comment
并定义了自己的Comment
模型中的计数器递增和递减方法来使其工作。这是我最终的Comment
模型:
class Comment < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :parent,polymorphic: true,touch: true
has_many :comments,dependent: :destroy,as: :parent
after_create_commit { self.parent_post.increment!(:answers_count,1) }
after_destroy { self.parent_post.decrement!(:answers_count,1) }
def parent_post
(self.parent if parent_type == "Post") || self.parent.parent
end
end
如果有人想出另一个答案,请在此处发布。谢谢。