我不知道https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/api/iphlpapi/nf-iphlpapi-getadaptersaddresses中的代码是否错误,但是当我尝试在我的C项目中使用它时,我一直声名狼藉
访问冲突读取位置0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
我尝试增加缓冲区大小,但似乎没有任何解决办法。我认为这是在第一个适配器通过循环之后发生的。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <iptypes.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#include <windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "IPHLPAPI.lib")
#define MALLOC(x) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
#define FREE(x) HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
FILE* fLog = NULL;
void netinfo() {
PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAddresses = NULL;
PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pCurrAddresses = NULL;
DWORD dwRetVal = 0;
ULONG outBufLen = 15000;
ULONG iter = 0;
do {
pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES*)MALLOC(outBufLen);
if (pAddresses == NULL) {
fwprintf(fLog, L"MALLOC error");
break;
dwRetVal = GetAdaptersAddresses(
AF_UNSPEC,
GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
NULL,
pAddresses,
&outBufLen
);
if (dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
FREE(pAddresses);
pAddresses = NULL;
fwprintf(fLog, L"GetAdaptersAddresses() error");
} else {
break;
}
iter++;
}
} while ((dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (iter < 3));
wchar_t netAddressLog[256];
if (dwRetVal == NO_ERROR && pAddresses != NULL) {
pCurrAddresses = pAddresses;
while (pCurrAddresses) {
// this is where the debugger stops !!!
swprintf(netAddressLog, 256, L"Index: %u", pCurrAddresses->IfIndex);
fwprintf(fLog, netAddressLog);
pCurrAddresses = pCurrAddresses->Next;
}
} else {
fwprintf(fLog, L"GetAdaptersAddresses() error");
}
if (pAddresses) {
FREE(pAddresses);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
errno_t error = _wfopen_s(&fLog, L"log.txt", L"a+");
netinfo();
fclose(fLog);
}
因此,当尝试访问pCurrAddresses->IfIndex
时,程序将在第一个循环之后失败(在该循环中,它会记录一些奇怪的大数字作为索引)。我正在尝试将经过略微修改的代码与MSDN中的代码进行比较,但我无法弄清楚。
我知道我的代码需要更好的组织,但是现在这是一个障碍
答案 0 :(得分:1)
while
循环块中存在一些问题:
do {
pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES*)MALLOC(outBufLen);
if (pAddresses == NULL) {
fwprintf(fLog, L"MALLOC error");
break;
/* a } is missing here*/
dwRetVal = GetAdaptersAddresses(
AF_UNSPEC,
GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
NULL,
pAddresses,
&outBufLen
);
if (dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
FREE(pAddresses);
pAddresses = NULL;
fwprintf(fLog, L"GetAdaptersAddresses() error");
} else {
break;
}
iter++;
}
} while ((dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (iter < 3));
正确的正确代码可能是:
do {
pAddresses = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES*)MALLOC(outBufLen);
if (pAddresses == NULL) {
fwprintf(fLog, L"MALLOC error");
break;
}
dwRetVal = GetAdaptersAddresses(
AF_UNSPEC,
GAA_FLAG_INCLUDE_PREFIX,
NULL,
pAddresses,
&outBufLen
);
if (dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
FREE(pAddresses);
pAddresses = NULL;
fwprintf(fLog, L"GetAdaptersAddresses() error");
} else {
break;
}
iter++;
} while ((dwRetVal == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (iter < 3));