使用Firebase创建新闻订阅源应用程序

时间:2018-10-18 00:22:13

标签: jquery html firebase firebase-realtime-database

我正在尝试使用Firebase创建新闻订阅源应用程序。我正在使用基本功能,但是发生了一些错误。

错误1)当您输入名称和消息,然后单击“提交”时,该条目成功登录到Firebase,然后添加到新闻提要div中。如果刷新页面,以前显示的条目将不再存在,但是仍在数据库中。即使刷新页面,如何使条目在页面上保持可见?

错误2)同样,当您输入名称和消息时,单击“提交”,该条目成功登录到Firebase,然后添加到新闻提要div中。如果然后输入带有新消息的新名称并单击提交,则我发布的第一条消息和我发布的第二条消息在新闻源中均重复。它们不会在Firebase中重复,每个仍然只有一个条目。我不明白我的代码在哪里创建了重复项。

错误3)我可以通过单击角落的x图标来成功删除条目。单击后,该条目将在firebase中删除,并且我的代码触发窗口刷新。就像我的第一个错误一样,页面刷新后,即使其余条目仍在firebase中显示,它们也不再显示。

该数据库当前有一个我在其中创建的条目。

$(document).ready(function() {

	// Initialize Firebase
	var config = {
		apiKey: "AIzaSyAd7fKr96e5ZEdVn5181Czw-FElJRXUouc",
		authDomain: "fraud-team-news-feed.firebaseapp.com",
		databaseURL: "https://fraud-team-news-feed.firebaseio.com",
		projectId: "fraud-team-news-feed",
		storageBucket: "fraud-team-news-feed.appspot.com",
		messagingSenderId: "393350782314"
	};

	firebase.initializeApp(config);

	var database = firebase.database();

	$("#submit").on("click", function() {
		event.preventDefault();

		var comment = $(".comment");

		var nameEntry = $("#name").val().trim();
		var messageEntry = $("#message").val().trim();

		var d = new Date();
		var year = ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"];
		var dd = d.getDate();
		var mm = d.getMonth();
		var month = year[mm];
		var yyyy = d.getFullYear();
		var today = month + " " + dd + ", " + yyyy;

		database.ref().push({
			Name: nameEntry,
			Date: today,
			Message: messageEntry,
		});

		$("#name").val("");
		$("#message").val("");

		database.ref().on("child_added", function(snapshot) {
			var sv = snapshot.val();
	    	var key = snapshot.key;
	    	var newEntry = '<div class="row1"><div class="specialist-name">' + sv.Name + '</div><img src="https://connectme.apple.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/1508898-102-1-10580249/cross.png" class="delete-icon" id="' + key + '"></div><div class="row2"><div class="message-text">' + sv.Message + '</div></div><div class="row3"><div class="date">' + sv.Date + '</div></div>';
	    	newDiv = document.createElement('div');
			$(newDiv).addClass("comment").html(newEntry).prependTo($(".news-feed"));

	    });

	    $(".delete-icon").on("click", function() {
			console.log("clicked");
			var id = $(this).attr('id');
			console.log(id);
			var key = id;
			firebase.database().ref().child(key).remove();
       		window.location.reload();
		});

	});

});
.container {
	width: 400px;
	border-right: 1px solid black;
	font-size: 15px;
	font-family: arial;
}

.comment {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
	padding: 10px;
	line-height: 1.2;
}

.row1 {
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
}

.row3 {
	text-align: right;
	font-size: 13px;
	color: gray;
}

.specialist-name {
	font-weight: bold;
}

.delete-icon {
	height: 12px;
}

.new-comment-section p {
	margin-bottom: 5px;
	font-weight: bold;
	color: teal;
}

.name,
.message {
	border: 1px solid teal;
	border-radius: 5px;
	font-size: 13px;
	padding: 7px;
	width: 350px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<title>News Feed</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./news-feed.css">
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">

	<div class="news-feed"></div>

	<div class="new-comment-section">

		<p>Name:</p>

		<input type="text" placeholder="Name" class="name" id="name">

		<p>Message:</p>

		<textarea type="text" placeholder="Message" class="message" id="message" rows="5"></textarea>
		<br>
		<input type="submit" value="submit" class="submit" id="submit">

	</div>

</div>

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/5.5.4/firebase.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./news-feed.js"></script>

</body>
</html>
 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

所有错误均来自以下事实:您在数据库内内部查询了按钮触发的代码段。

所以:

错误1 / ,当您仅刷新页面时,您不会查询数据库(除非您单击按钮),因此您看不到任何记录。页面加载时,您应该查询数据库,请参见下面的代码,提出可能的解决方案。

错误2 / 该错误源于以下事实:每次单击按钮查询整个数据库,因为使用child_added,“(首先)触发该事件一次对于每个现有的孩子”,请参见https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/web/lists-of-data#listen_for_child_events

错误3 / :看到错误1。由于您没有单击按钮,因此数据库中没有任何内容。

因此,一种可能性是从按钮的代码中删除数据库侦听器,并在document为“就绪”(即$(document).ready(function () {})之内)时触发它,如下所示:

    $(document).ready(function () {

        // Initialize Firebase
        var config = {
            apiKey: "AIzaSyAd7fKr96e5ZEdVn5181Czw-FElJRXUouc",
            authDomain: "fraud-team-news-feed.firebaseapp.com",
            databaseURL: "https://fraud-team-news-feed.firebaseio.com",
            projectId: "fraud-team-news-feed",
            storageBucket: "fraud-team-news-feed.appspot.com",
            messagingSenderId: "393350782314"
        };


        firebase.initializeApp(config);

        var database = firebase.database();

        database.ref().on("child_added", function (snapshot) {
            var sv = snapshot.val();
            console.log(snapshot.val());
            var key = snapshot.key;
            var newEntry = '<div class="row1"><div class="specialist-name">' + sv.Name + '</div><img src="https://connectme.apple.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/1508898-102-1-10580249/cross.png" class="delete-icon" id="' + key + '"></div><div class="row2"><div class="message-text">' + sv.Message + '</div></div><div class="row3"><div class="date">' + sv.Date + '</div></div>';
            newDiv = document.createElement('div');
            $(newDiv).addClass("comment").html(newEntry).prependTo($(".news-feed"));

        });

        $("#submit").on("click", function () {
            event.preventDefault();

            var comment = $(".comment");

            var nameEntry = $("#name").val().trim();
            var messageEntry = $("#message").val().trim();

            var d = new Date();
            var year = ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"];
            var dd = d.getDate();
            var mm = d.getMonth();
            var month = year[mm];
            var yyyy = d.getFullYear();
            var today = month + " " + dd + ", " + yyyy;

            database.ref().push({
                Name: nameEntry,
                Date: today,
                Message: messageEntry,
            });

            $("#name").val("");
            $("#message").val("");

            $(".delete-icon").on("click", function () {
                console.log("clicked");
                var id = $(this).attr('id');
                console.log(id);
                var key = id;
                firebase.database().ref().child(key).remove();
                window.location.reload();
            });

        });

    });