在对象上使用Pug进行迭代

时间:2018-10-16 17:58:47

标签: pug

将对象从app.js传递到Pug

router.get('/', getMenuList, function (req, res, next) {
    res.render('menu_items', {
      title: 'The Weekly Menu',
      message: 'The List',
      dataset
  });
});

数据集看起来像

menu_date   dish_name         Display
2018-10-01  Fish              2018-10-01: Fish
2018-10-01  Green Beans       2018-10-01: Green Beans with Mushrooms and cream
2018-10-02  Out To Dinner     2018-10-02: Out To Dinner
2018-10-03  Oysters           2018-10-03: Oysters an the half shell
2018-10-03  Sauce Mignette    2018-10-03: Sauce Mignette

我想在HTML上显示的是一个嵌套列表,例如

2018-10-01
       Fish
       Green Beans
2018-10-02
       Out to diner
2018-10-03
       Oysters
       Sauce Mignette

我的PUG代码如下遍历对象,但我不知道如何获取嵌套列表

extends layout

block content
    h2= title
    -var wtf = dataset.length
    -var n = 0
    h1= message
    each item in dataset
        ul
            li #{item.Menu_Date}

下面发布的是写一个html页面的app.js。代码很丑。不熟悉javascript,html或CSS。

//submit
var express = require('express');  
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');  
var app = express();  
app.use(bodyParser.json());
var tedious = require('tedious');
var Promise = require('promise');
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
var path = require('path');
var fs = require('fs');  



var router = express.Router();
var menu_data = [];    
var menu = [];

app.engine('pug', require('pug').__express);
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));  
app.set('view engine', 'pug');

app.use(router);  
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));








router.get('/', getMenuList, function (req, res, next) {


     var item = [];
     for(var row of menu_data ){
       if(menu.length == 0) {
         var newItem = {Date: row.MenuDate, Items: item};

         menu.push(newItem);



       }
       if(row.MenuDate != menu[menu.length -1].Date) {

        item = [];

         var newItem = {Date: row.MenuDate, Items: item};
         menu.push(newItem);


       }
       var newDish = {Dish: row.Item};

       menu[menu.length -1].Items.push(row.Item);
      /* var i = 0;
       while(i < menu[menu.length -1].Items.length) {
         console.log( menu[menu.length -1].Items[i]);
         i++;
       }
       */






     }

     fs.writeFileSync('./views/message.html', '<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The Weekly Menu</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/style.css"></head><body>', 'utf8', function(err){
      if (err) throw err;
     });
     fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '<h1>Why the drama</h1>', function(err){
       if (err) throw err;
     });
    for(index = 0; index < menu.length ; index++ ) {
        //console.log(menu[index].Date);
        if(index ===0){
          fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '\r\n<ul>', function(err){
            if(err) throw err;
          });
        }
        fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '\r\n<li>'  + menu[index].Date + '</li>', function(err){
          if(err) throw err;
        });

            for(newindex = 0; newindex < menu[index].Items.length; newindex++) {
                //console.log(menu[index].Items[newindex])
                if(newindex === 0 ){
                fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html','\r\n<ul>', function(err){
                  if(err) throw err;
                  });
                }
                fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '\r\n<li> ' + menu[index].Items[newindex] + '</li>', function(err){
                  if(err) throw err;
                  });
              }
              fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '\r\n</ul', function(err){
                if(err) throw err;
              });
      }  // end of outer loop

      fs.appendFileSync('./views/message.html', '\r\n</ul>\r\n\<a href=\"http://localhost:3030/index\"> Input Menu Items</a>\r\n</body>\r\n</html>', function(err){
        if(err) throw err;
      });

   /* res.render('menu_items', {
      title: 'The Weekly Menu',
      message: 'The List',
      menu_data,
      menu

  }); */

   res.sendfile('./views/message.html');
});

router.get('/index', function(req, res) {
    res.render('index')
});

router.post('/update',submitMenuItem, function (req, res) {  
      var menu_data = req.body.menuDate;
      var description = req.body.theItem;


    res.render('update', {
        title: 'All Quiet on the Western Front',
        menuDate: menu_data,
        MenuItem: description 


    });

});


 // end of submitMenuItem


function getMenuList( req, res, next) {
    var promise = new Promise(function(fulfill, reject){








    var Connection = require('tedious').Connection;
    var Request = require('tedious').Request;


    var config = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('./config/config.json', 'utf8'));


    var connection = new Connection(config);



    connection.on('connect', function (err) {
            if (err) {
              console.log(err);
         } else {
              executeStatement();
         }
    });
   /* function MenuItem(Menu_Date, Name, Display)
    {
        this.Menu_Data = Menu_Date;
        this.Name = Name;
      this.Display = Display;


    }  */

    function executeStatement() {

         var sql = "select dt_ofItem ,dish_name  FROM LA_COUNTY.dbo.mn_items order by dt_ofItem"; 

         var Request = require('tedious').Request;
         request = new Request(sql, function (err, rowCount) {
              if (err) {
                   reject(err);
              } else {
                  if(rowCount < 1) {
                      callback(null, false);
                  }
                  else {
                   fulfill(menu_data);
                  }
              }
         });


         request.on('row', function (columns) {
             var Menu_Date = ""


              columns.forEach(function (column) {

                  if(column.metadata.colName=== "dt_ofItem"){

                      Menu_Date = column.value.toDateString();

                   }
                  if(column.metadata.colName==="dish_name") {
                      //console.log(column.value);
                      //console.log('WTF');
                  //var item = new MenuItem(Menu_Date, column.value, Menu_Date + ": " + column.value);
                  var menu_stuff = {
                    MenuDate: Menu_Date,
                    Item: column.value

                };
                  menu_data.push(menu_stuff);
                      //menu_data.push("Date" Menu_Date ,"Item" column.value );

                      //item = null;
                  }
              });






         });


         request.on('doneProc', function (rowCount, more, returnStatus, rows) {
              next(null, rows);
              connection.close()





             // console.log(menu_data[0].MenuDate);


              menu_data = [];

         });

         connection.execSql(request);
    }
    });
}  // end getclients



function submitMenuItem( req, res, next) {


var menu_date = req.body.menuDate;
var description = req.body.theItem;

var Connection = require('tedious').Connection;

var config = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('./config/config.json', 'utf8'));

 var connection = new Connection(config);

  var connection = new Connection(config);

  connection.on('connect', function(err) {

      executeStatement();
    });





  function executeStatement() {
    var sql = "insert LA_County.dbo.mn_items (dt_ofItem, dish_name) values ('" + menu_date + "','" + description + "')"
    var Request = require('tedious').Request;
    request = new Request(sql, function(err, rowCount) {
      if (err) {
        reject(err);
      } else {
        if(rowCount < 1) {
            callback (null, false);
      }
      else {
          fulfill(menu_date);
      }
    }
    });


    request.on('row', function(columns) {
      columns.forEach(function(column) {
        //console.log(column.value);
      });
    });

    request.on('doneProc', function (rowCount, more, returnStatus, rows) {
        next(null, rows);

            connection.close()



         });  



    connection.execSql(request);
  }    

} // end of submitMenuItem

这是PUG代码。我对此非常不确定

extends layout

block content
    h2= title
    -var wtf = menu_data.length
    //h1 #{wtf}
    -var n = 0
    h1= message
    ul
        while n < wtf
            li= menu_data[n++].MenuDate



    ul
        each entry in menu
            li= entry.Date
            -var i = entry.Items.length
            h3 #{i}
            -var q = 0
            ul
                each dish in entry.Items
                    li dish
                //while q <  i
                    //li= entry.Items[q]


    a(href='http://localhost:3030/index') Input Menu Items





    app.listen(3030);  
    module.exports = app;  

要获取更完整的视图,code is on GIT

很抱歉,如果我没有照霍伊尔的话做这些帖子。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

为使此工作正常进行,您需要在路由中对数据进行一些处理。

我们将创建一个对象数组,其中日期作为键,而菜盘则作为每个日期的属性。我们要使用数组作为核心对象,因为不能保证键顺序可以迭代JavaScript对象,但是可以在数组中。

执行此操作将使Pug模板易于遍历并提供所需的嵌套列表。在模板本身中添加复杂的转换逻辑不是一个好主意,路由是存储该模板的最佳位置。

这是我们希望动态构建的对哈巴狗友好的数组:

[
    {
      "date": "2018-10-01",
      "items": ["Fish", "Green Beans"]
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-10-02",
      "items": ["Out to Diner"]
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-10-03",
      "items": ["Oysters", "Sauce Mignette"]
    }
]

这里是如何转换的(我假设您的数据集变量在这里排序,否则,您将需要使用其他算法来执行此操作):

var menu = [];

for(var row of dataset){

  // see if the date on the current row is the same as the last date in the menu array
  if( row.menu_date != menu[menu.length - 1].date ) {

    // add new object to the end of the array
    menu.push({
      "date": row.menu_date,
      "items": []
    });

  }

  // add item from current row to the end of the array in the last menu date entry
  menu[menu.length - 1].items.push(row.dish_name);

}

将菜单变量而不是数据集传递给res.render函数,然后模板可以像下面这样遍历此对象:

ul
  each entry in menu
    li= entry.date
      ul
        each item in entry.items
          li= item

如果您需要在此处更改逻辑(添加字段,更改列表格式等)或调试代码,则使模板保持简单将使其非常容易。