我试图将地图加载到动态创建的片段中,该片段具有 MapView 的根元素,因为我尝试将其放置在onCreateView和onViewCreated中,但每次尝试获取MapView的引用时,它发送空指针异常。我尝试了不同的解决方案,但无法正常工作。
代码:
public class ExploreFragment extends Fragment {
MapView mMapView;
private GoogleMap googleMap;
View view;
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.frag_explore_layout,container,false);
return view;
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
mMapView = (MapView) view;
mMapView.onResume();
try {
MapsInitializer.initialize(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mMapView.getMapAsync(new OnMapReadyCallback() {
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap mMap) {
googleMap = mMap;
// For dropping a marker at a point on the Map
LatLng sydney = new LatLng(-34, 151);
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(sydney).title("Marker Title").snippet("Marker Description"));
// For zooming automatically to the location of the marker
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder().target(sydney).zoom(12).build();
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
}
});
}
}
xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.google.android.gms.maps.MapView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/mapView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>