我正在尝试使用https://github.com/jamesmontemagno/MediaPlugin将设备中的图像添加到Xamarin中的App中。奇怪的是,添加“物品”会在“两线之间”的某个点引起豁免。我不知道如何调试它,并假设发生OnPropertyChanged
错误。
我将试品包装在Try / Catch块中,令我惊讶的是,实际上已添加了商品,而App.api.message.MediaFiles.Count()
已增加。这使我假设Exeption实际上是在.Add(Item)
之后而不是在之后发生。
这必须是OnPropertyChanged()
(但是为什么调试器不向我展示那部分代码?)或Xamarin将Listview绑定到...Thumbnail
的幕后魔术。
但是,由于这两种选择对我来说都是相对较新的,因此在这里很可能会犯错误或误解,并且希望获得关于如何或在何处进行调查的任何提示。
这是我详细做的事情:
[...]
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
BindingContext = App.api.message;
Media.ItemsSource = App.api.message.MediaFiles;
[...]
}
XAML中的Listview:
[...]
<ListView x:Name="Media" BackgroundColor="#f1f1f1" HasUnevenRows="true" IsVisible="true" Header="Media" ItemTapped="RemoveImage" RowHeight="90" HeightRequest="120">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Image Source="{Binding thumbnail}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
[...]
在file
拍摄或拍摄图像之后,我开始做
public void AddFile(MediaFile file)
{
Classes.MessageClass.Media Item = new Classes.MessageClass.Media();
Item.Filename = file.Path;
Item.Thumbnail = ImageSource.FromStream(() =>
{
var stream = file.GetStreamWithImageRotatedForExternalStorage();
return stream;
});
file.Dispose();
FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(Item.Filename);
Item.Size = fileInfo.Length;
Console.WriteLine("\n\nOriginal File:{0} \n{1:###,###,###} Bytes\nCaption: {2}\nContent Type: {3}", Item.Filename, Item.Size, Item.Caption,Item.ContentType);
try
{
App.api.message.MediaFiles.Add(Item); //EXEPTION "Specified cast not Valid"
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exeption: " + ex.Message + " " + ex.Data.Values.ToString());
}
Console.WriteLine("Attached Images: " + App.api.message.MediaFiles.Count());
App.api.message.HasMedia = true;
UpdateImagesUI();
}
最后是我对Classes.MessageClass.Media
的定义。 (我添加了值以排除空值问题):
public class Media
{
public string Caption { get; set; } = "";
public string Filename { get; set; } = "";
ImageSource thumbnail;
public long Size { get; set; } = 0;
public string ContentType { get; set; } = "";
public bool IsVideo { get; set; } = false;
public ImageSource Thumbnail
{
get
{
return thumbnail;
}
set
{
if ((thumbnail != value) && (value != null))
{
thumbnail = value;
Console.WriteLine("Image Updated");
OnPropertyChanged("Thumbnail");
}
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var changed = PropertyChanged;
if (changed != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
和in MessageClass()
:MediaFiles = new ObservableCollection<Media>();
最后是堆栈:
(System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e) [0x0000f] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.0.0.15/src/Xamarin.iOS/mcs/class/referencesource/System/compmod/system/collections/objectmodel/observablecollection.cs:288
at System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection`1[T].OnCollectionChanged (System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedAction action, System.Object item, System.Int32 index) [0x00000] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.0.0.15/src/Xamarin.iOS/mcs/class/referencesource/System/compmod/system/collections/objectmodel/observablecollection.cs:351
at System.Collections.ObjectModel.ObservableCollection`1[T].InsertItem (System.Int32 index, T item) [0x00024] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.0.0.15/src/Xamarin.iOS/mcs/class/referencesource/System/compmod/system/collections/objectmodel/observablecollection.cs:219
at System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1[T].Add (T item) [0x00020] in /Library/Frameworks/Xamarin.iOS.framework/Versions/12.0.0.15/src/Xamarin.iOS/mcs/class/referencesource/mscorlib/system/collections/objectmodel/collection.cs:67
at SegelnBlogsEditor.MainPage.AddFile (Plugin.Media.Abstractions.MediaFile file) [0x0009e] in /Users/hinnerkweiler/wwwroot/SegelnBlogsEditor/SegelnBlogsEditor/MainPage.xaml.cs:292
答案 0 :(得分:0)
ImageSource.FromStream
方法将Action作为参数,每次需要呈现ViewCell时都会对其进行评估。在操作内部使用file
引用供以后使用并处置它会导致异常。
编辑:
一种更好的方法是从文件名获取图像
Image.Thumbnail = ImageSource.FromFile(Item.Filename);