我试图在Docker容器中启动MySql。但是,它停止并退出了代码exit(1)。这是我的运行方式:
docker run --name demo-db -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password -d mysql:latest --mount type=bind,source=$(pwd),target=/var/lib/mysql
这是容器的日志
Initializing database 2018-10-12T17:50:42.694183Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011070] [Server] 'Disabling symbolic links using --skip-symbolic-links (or equivalent) is the default. Consider not using this option as it' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. 2018-10-12T17:50:42.694277Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.12) initializing of server in progress as process 31 mbind: Operation not permitted mbind: Operation not permitted mbind: Operation not permitted mbind: Operation not permitted 2018-10-12T17:51:10.497527Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-011071] [Server] unknown option '--mount' 2018-10-12T17:51:10.497543Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010952] [Server] The privilege system failed to initialize correctly. If you have upgraded your server, make sure you're executing mysql_upgrade to correct the issue. 2018-10-12T17:51:10.497551Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting 2018-10-12T17:51:14.130241Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.12) MySQL Community Server - GPL.
请帮助我...
答案 0 :(得分:0)
可能会有更好的答案,我过去也将Docker用于MySQL,但是已经有一段时间了。
从分离式容器开始:
docker run -v $PWD:/var/lib/mysql --name demo-db -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password -d mysql:latest
然后像这样附加到它:
docker run -i -t demo-db /bin/bash
关于pwd
使用的注意事项:
无需使用pwd
命令,只需获取shell变量$PWD
。当您执行foo=$(pwd)
有点过分时,b / c实际上是在子shell中运行pwd
命令以返回$PWD
。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
docker run
命令的语法基本上是
docker run <docker run options> IMAGE <command and arguments>
因此,当您运行时:
docker run \
--name demo-db -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=password -d \
mysql:latest \
--mount type=bind,source=$(pwd),target=/var/lib/mysql
--mount
选项位于图像名称之后 ,因此将其作为参数传递给容器。将这个选项移到之前 mysql:latest
,您将被设置。