将所有流量重定向到HTTPS（一个目录除外）

Question

我有一个域名，例如foo.com。

我希望所有指向foo.com的流量都重定向到HTTPS，但所有以foo.com/assets /

开头的URL：s除外

我可以在.htaccess或apache conf文件中执行此操作吗？

我正在运行带有serverpilots autoSSL的Ubuntu 16.04.5

当前的.haccess文件

RewriteEngine on

# Redirect everything that starts with foo.com/play to http
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^/play/$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

# Redirect everything that DOESN'T start with foo.com/play to https
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !^/play/$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

# Below is old configuration that hasn't anything to do with this question
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ index.php?cat=$1 [L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([\S-]+)/([\S-]+)/?$   ?cat=$1&page=$2 [QSA]

这是上面的工作方式

http://foo.com>重定向到https://foo.com

http://foo.com/test>不重定向到https（但应该重定向）

https://foo.com/play/test.jpg>不重定向到http（但应该重定向）