我对使用cmd建立项目有疑问。当我使用android studio构建项目时可以,但是当我清理项目时,使用cmd进行构建会出现错误
此命令:
gradlew assembleDebug
此错误:
失败:构建失败,并出现异常。
*出了什么问题:
任务':app:kaptDebugKotlin'的执行失败。
内部编译器错误。请参阅日志以获取更多详细信息
e:java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: javax.annotation.processing.Processor: android.databinding.annotationprocessor.ProcessDataBinding无法执行 获得公共的无参数构造函数 在java.base / java.util.ServiceLoader.fail(ServiceLoader.java:581) 在java.base / java.util.ServiceLoader.getConstructor(ServiceLoader.java:672) 在java.base / java.util.ServiceLoader.access $ 1000(ServiceLoader.java:390) 在java.base / java.util.ServiceLoader $ LazyClassPathLookupIterator.hasNextService(ServiceLoader.java:1232) 在java.base / java.util.ServiceLoader $ LazyClassPathLookupIterator.hasNext(ServiceLoader.java:1264) ...
我的应用gradle:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.example.robot.mvvm"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
multiDexEnabled true
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
dataBinding {
enabled = true
}
kapt {
useBuildCache = true
}
}
dependencies {
def lifecycle_version = "2.0.0"
def retrofit_version = '2.4.0'
def okhttp_version = '3.11.0'
def nav_version = "1.0.0-alpha06"
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
//android KTX
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha4'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha4'
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycle_version"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:$lifecycle_version"
implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata:$lifecycle_version"
//retrofit2
kapt "com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:$retrofit_version"
kapt "com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:$retrofit_version"
kapt "com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:$retrofit_version"
//okhttp interceptor
kapt "com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:$okhttp_version"
//Firebase
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.4'
implementation 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.5'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.3'
implementation "android.arch.navigation:navigation-fragment:$nav_version"
implementation "android.arch.navigation:navigation-ui:$nav_version"
// optional - Test helpers
androidTestImplementation "android.arch.navigation:navigation-testing:$nav_version"
implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.0'
}
我的项目成绩:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.71'
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.1.0' // google-services plugin
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
请帮帮我。谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我找到了解决办法
使用Java SE 8
答案 1 :(得分:0)
虽然接受的答案不是很有益,但确实为我指明了正确的方向。我的测试在Android Studio内部通过,但未从命令行通过,因为Android Studio在/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home
使用捆绑的JDK。通过编辑gradle.properties使其包含以下行,我将gradlew配置为使用相同的JDK:
org.gradle.java.home=/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home
现在我的测试通过Android Studio并从命令行通过。