我想用Oracle XE启动一个Docker容器,然后运行一个SQL脚本(ddl.sql)在docker-compose中创建一些表。
如果我分别执行所有步骤,则一切正常:
$ docker run -d --name db --rm -p 49161:1521 -v "C:/data/workspace/vpk/":/home/vpk -e ORACLE_ALLOW_REMOTE=true wnameless/oracle-xe-11g
在容器中运行终端:
$ docker exec -it db bash
执行脚本:
root@f3ae34d554af:/# echo exit | sqlplus system/oracle@xe @/home/vpk/ddl.sql
但是,当我尝试通过docker-compose运行所有内容时(以下是YML的摘录)
version: "2"
services:
...
db:
image: wnameless/oracle-xe-11g
container_name: vpk-db
volumes:
- ./ddl.sql:/home/vpk/ddl.sql
command: sqlplus system/oracle@xe @/home/vpk/ddl.sql
ports:
- 49161:1521
environment:
- ORACLE_ALLOW_REMOTE=true
networks:
- default
我得到了错误:
ERROR: for 2237511031b6_vpk-db Cannot start service db: b'OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:348: starting container process caused "exec: \\"sqlplus\\": executable file not found in $PATH": unknown'
ERROR: for db Cannot start service db: b'OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:348: starting container process caused "exec: \\"sqlplus\\": executable file not found in $PATH": unknown'
Encountered errors while bringing up the project.
好的。我找到了sqlplus的完整路径
root@558a4c1f74b9:/# whereis sqlplus
sqlplus: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/sqlplus
并将其插入docker-compose
$ docker-compose.exe up
Removing vpk-db
Recreating 2237511031b6_vpk-db ... done
Attaching to vpk-db
vpk-db | Error 6 initializing SQL*Plus
vpk-db | SP2-0667: Message file sp1<lang>.msb not found
vpk-db | SP2-0750: You may need to set ORACLE_HOME to your Oracle software directory
vpk-db exited with code 1
这是怎么回事?我在运行docker-compose
而不是docker run ... image
时是否以其他用户身份登录?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
尝试在docker-compose文件中使用下一个:
command: ["/bin/bash", "-c", "sqlplus system/oracle@xe @/home/vpk/ddl.sql"]
U没有没有外壳的环境,因此直接调用