我只使用绿色等颜色就可以了。但是,当我将其与自定义图像一起用于渐变效果时,无论我放入哪种图像,它似乎始终在内部显示黑线。
我没有触摸任何代码。我唯一要做的就是更改图像的来源。无论如何,有没有摆脱模糊的黑线?它们为什么出现?
'''
ProgressSpinner
===============
Android Lollipop style progress spinner.
'''
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivy.core.image import Image as CoreImage
from kivy.properties import NumericProperty, ListProperty, BoundedNumericProperty, StringProperty, ObjectProperty
from kivy.animation import Animation
from kivy.clock import Clock
from kivy.properties import BooleanProperty
from kivy.uix.widget import Widget
Builder.load_string('''
<ProgressSpinnerBase>:
_size: min(self.height, self.width)
_rsize: self._size / 2.
_stroke: max(0.1, self._rsize / 20. if self.stroke_width is None else self.stroke_width)
_radius: self._rsize - self._stroke * 2.
<ProgressSpinner>:
canvas:
Color:
rgba: self.color
Line:
circle:
(self.center_x, self.center_y, self._radius,
self._angle_center + self._angle_start,
self._angle_center + self._angle_end)
width: self._stroke
cap: 'none'
<TextureProgressSpinner>:
canvas:
StencilPush
Color:
rgba: 1, 1, 1, 1
Line:
circle:
(self.center_x, self.center_y, self._radius,
self._angle_center + self._angle_start,
self._angle_center + self._angle_end)
width: self._stroke
cap: 'none'
StencilUse
Color:
rgba: self.color
Rectangle:
pos: self.center_x - self._rsize, self.center_y - self._rsize
size: self._size, self._size
texture: self.texture
StencilUnUse
Color:
rgba: 1, 1, 1, 1
Line:
circle:
(self.center_x, self.center_y, self._radius,
self._angle_center + self._angle_start,
self._angle_center + self._angle_end)
width: self._stroke
cap: 'none'
StencilPop
<RotatingTextureProgressSpinner>:
canvas:
PushMatrix
Rotate:
angle: -self._angle_center
origin: self.center
StencilPush
Color:
rgba: 1, 1, 1, 1
Line:
circle:
(self.center_x, self.center_y, self._radius,
self._angle_start, self._angle_end)
width: self._stroke
cap: 'none'
StencilUse
Color:
rgba: self.color
Rectangle:
pos: self.center_x - self._rsize, self.center_y - self._rsize
size: self._size, self._size
texture: self.texture
StencilUnUse
Color:
rgba: 1, 1, 1, 1
Line:
circle:
(self.center_x, self.center_y, self._radius,
self._angle_start, self._angle_end)
width: self._stroke
cap: 'none'
StencilPop
PopMatrix
''')
class ProgressSpinnerBase(Widget):
'''ProgressSpinnerBase - base class for progress spinner widgets
'''
color = ListProperty([1, 1, 1, 1])
'''Color to render the spinner.
:attr:`color` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.ListProperty` and defaults
to [1, 1, 1, 1] (white, full opacity).
'''
speed = BoundedNumericProperty(1, min=0.1)
'''Speed coefficient of the spinner. This value is multiplied by the
base speed of 90 degrees per second.
:attr:`speed` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.BoundedNumericProperty` and
defaults to 1.
'''
stroke_length = BoundedNumericProperty(25., min=1, max=180)
'''Base length of the stroke in degrees.
:attr:`stroke_length` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.BoundedNumericProperty`
and defaults to 25.
'''
stroke_width = NumericProperty(None, allownone=True)
'''Width of the stroke in pixels. If set to None, the width will be
calculated automatically as 1/20th of the radius.
:attr:`stroke_width` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty` and
defaults to None.
'''
auto_start = BooleanProperty(True)
'''Whether to automatically start spinning.
:attr:`auto_start` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.BooleanProperty` and
defaults to True.
'''
# internal properties
_angle_center = NumericProperty(0)
_angle_start = NumericProperty()
_angle_end = NumericProperty()
_size = NumericProperty()
_rsize = NumericProperty()
_stroke = NumericProperty(1)
_radius = NumericProperty(50)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(ProgressSpinnerBase, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self._state = 'wait1'
self._next = None
self._spinning = False
if self.auto_start:
self.start_spinning()
def start_spinning(self, *args):
'''Start spinning the progress spinner. Ignores all positional args
for easy binding.
'''
if not self._spinning:
self._state = 'wait1'
self._next = None
self._angle_center = 0.
self._angle_start = 360.
self._angle_end = 360. + self.stroke_length
Clock.schedule_interval(self._update, 0)
Clock.schedule_once(self._rotate, 0.3)
self._spinning = True
def stop_spinning(self, *args):
'''Stop spinning the progress spinner. Ignores all positional args
for easy binding.
If you intend to keep the spinner around, you should stop it when
not using it and restart it when needed again.
'''
if self._spinning:
if self._next:
if isinstance(self._next, Animation):
self._next.cancel(self)
else:
self._next.cancel()
Clock.unschedule(self._update)
Clock.unschedule(self._rotate)
self._angle_start = self._angle_end = 0
self._spinning = False
def _update(self, dt):
angle_speed = 90. * self.speed
self._angle_center += dt * angle_speed
if self._angle_center > 360:
self._angle_center -= 360.
def _rotate(self, *args):
if not self._spinning:
return
rotate_speed = 0.6 / self.speed
wait_speed = 0.3 / self.speed
if self._state == 'wait1':
self._state = 'rotate1'
self._next = Animation(_angle_end=self._angle_start + 360. - self.stroke_length, d=rotate_speed,
t='in_quad')
self._next.bind(on_complete=self._rotate)
self._next.start(self)
elif self._state == 'rotate1':
self._state = 'wait2'
self._next = Clock.schedule_once(self._rotate, wait_speed)
elif self._state == 'wait2':
self._state = 'rotate2'
self._next = Animation(_angle_start=self._angle_end - self.stroke_length, d=rotate_speed, t='in_quad')
self._next.bind(on_complete=self._rotate)
self._next.start(self)
elif self._state == 'rotate2':
self._state = 'wait1'
self._next = Clock.schedule_once(self._rotate, wait_speed)
while self._angle_end > 720.:
self._angle_start -= 360.
self._angle_end -= 360.
class ProgressSpinner(ProgressSpinnerBase):
'''ProgressSpinner class. Android Lollipop style progress spinner.
'''
pass
class TextureProgressSpinnerBase(ProgressSpinnerBase):
texture = ObjectProperty()
'''Texture to render for the spinner.
:attr:`texture` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.ObjectProperty` and
defaults to None.
'''
source = StringProperty('')
'''Source image to render for the spinner.
:attr:`source` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty` and
defaults to an empty string.
'''
def on_source(self, inst, value):
if value:
self.texture = CoreImage(value).texture
class TextureProgressSpinner(TextureProgressSpinnerBase):
'''TextureProgressSpinner class.
Same as ProgressSpinner, but with a texture/image instead of a solid color.
'''
pass
class RotatingTextureProgressSpinner(TextureProgressSpinnerBase):
'''RotatingTextureProgressSpinner class.
Same as TextureProgressSpinner, but the texture/image rotates along with
the spinner.
'''
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.graphics.texture import Texture
from textwrap import dedent
class TestApp(App):
texture = ObjectProperty()
def blittex(self, *args):
rgbpixels = [(x, 0, y, 255) for x in range(256) for y in range(256)]
pixels = b''.join((b''.join(map(bytearray, pix)) for pix in rgbpixels))
self.texture = Texture.create(size=(256, 256))
self.texture.blit_buffer(pixels, colorfmt='rgba', bufferfmt='ubyte')
def build(self):
Clock.schedule_once(self.blittex, -1)
return Builder.load_string(dedent('''\
<ProgressSpinnerBase>:
on_touch_down: self.stop_spinning() if self._spinning else self.start_spinning()
<TTextureProgressSpinner@TextureProgressSpinner>:
texture: app.texture
<TRotatingTextureProgressSpinner@RotatingTextureProgressSpinner>:
texture: app.texture
<ITextureProgressSpinner@TextureProgressSpinner>:
source: 'demoimage.jpg'
<IRotatingTextureProgressSpinner@RotatingTextureProgressSpinner>:
source: 'demoimage.jpg'
BoxLayout:
BoxLayout:
orientation: 'vertical'
ProgressSpinner
TTextureProgressSpinner
TRotatingTextureProgressSpinner
BoxLayout:
orientation: 'vertical'
BoxLayout:
ProgressSpinner:
color: 0.3, 0.3, 1, 1
stroke_width: 1
ProgressSpinner:
speed: 0.5
color: 1, 0, 0, 1
ProgressSpinner:
speed: 2
color: 0, 1, 0, 1
BoxLayout:
TTextureProgressSpinner:
color: 1, 0, 0, 1
ITextureProgressSpinner:
stroke_width: 10
ITextureProgressSpinner:
stroke_length: 20
BoxLayout:
TRotatingTextureProgressSpinner:
color: 1, 0, 0, 1
IRotatingTextureProgressSpinner:
stroke_width: 10
IRotatingTextureProgressSpinner:
stroke_length: 20
'''))
TestApp().run()
上面的代码是来自progressspinner.py的代码