我希望使用PowerShell禁用启动程序列表。我已经走了很远，但后来撞墙了。目前，我无法获得第二个启动程序列表来像我的第一个列表一样很好地列出。
function Disable-Startups {
[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$32bit = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$32bitRunOnce = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$64bit = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$64bitRunOnce = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$currentLOU = "HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$currentLOURunOnce = "HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce"
)
Begin {
$disableList = @(
"iTunesHelper",
"Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Agent for Windows",
"Ccleaner Monitoring",
#"SunJavaUpdateSched",
"Steam",
"Discord"
)
New-PSDrive -PSProvider Registry -Name HKU -Root HKEY_USERS | Out-Null
$startups = Get-CimInstance Win32_StartupCommand | Select-Object Name,Location
}
Process {
foreach ($startUp in $startUps){
if ($startUp.Name -in $disableList){
$number = ($startUp.Location).IndexOf("\")
$location = ($startUp.Location).Insert("$number",":")
Write-Output "Disabling $($startUp.Name) from $location)"
#Remove-ItemProperty -Path "$location" -Name "$($startUp.name)"
}
}
$regStartList = Get-ItemProperty -Path $32bit,$32bitRunOnce,$64bit,$64bitRunOnce,$currentLOU,$currentLOURunOnce | Format-List
}
End {}
}
因此，基本上，当$regStartList开始时，我想要每个注册表的每个项目的显示名称和位置，并将所有这些都放入一个变量中。但我无法列出这样一个不错的列表
Name Location ---- -------- OneDriveSetup HKU\S-1-5-19\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run OneDriveSetup HKU\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run Send to OneNote Startup OneDrive HKU\S-1-5-21-3687383513-804626811-2257261628-1001\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run CCleaner Monitoring HKU\S-1-5-21-3687383513-804626811-2257261628-1001\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
但是即使我跑步，也要得到它。
$regStartList = Get-ItemProperty -Path $32bit,$32bitRunOnce,$64bit,$64bitRunOnce,$currentLOU,$currentLOURunOnce | Select-Object name,location
name location
---- --------
由于某些原因，没有位置或名称/显示名称被抢劫。
编辑： 我回答了我自己的问题，但是如果有人有更好的问题，请告诉我。
$regStartList = Get-Item -path $32bit,$32bitRunOnce,$64bit,$64bitRunOnce,$currentLOU,$currentLOURunOnce |
Where-Object {$_.ValueCount -ne 0} | Select-Object property,name
foreach ($regName in $regStartList.name) {
$regNumber = ($regName).IndexOf("\")
$regLocation = ($regName).Insert("$regNumber",":")
if ($regLocation -like "*HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE*"){
$regLocation = $regLocation.Replace("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE","HKLM")
write-host $regLocation
}
if ($regLocation -like "*HKEY_CURRENT_USER*"){
$regLocation = $regLocation.Replace("HKEY_CURRENT_USER","HKCU")
write-host $regLocation
}
foreach($disable in $disableList) {
if (Get-ItemProperty -Path "$reglocation" -name "$Disable"-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
Write-host "yeah i exist"
#Remove-ItemProperty -Path "$location" -Name "$($startUp.name)" -whatif
}else {write-host "no exist"}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我想出了自己的解决方案。如果有人有更好的主意，请告诉我
$regStartList = Get-Item -path $32bit,$32bitRunOnce,$64bit,$64bitRunOnce,$currentLOU,$currentLOURunOnce |
Where-Object {$_.ValueCount -ne 0} | Select-Object property,name
foreach ($regName in $regStartList.name) {
$regNumber = ($regName).IndexOf("\")
$regLocation = ($regName).Insert("$regNumber",":")
if ($regLocation -like "*HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE*"){
$regLocation = $regLocation.Replace("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE","HKLM")
write-host $regLocation
}
if ($regLocation -like "*HKEY_CURRENT_USER*"){
$regLocation = $regLocation.Replace("HKEY_CURRENT_USER","HKCU")
write-host $regLocation
}
foreach($disable in $disableList) {
if (Get-ItemProperty -Path "$reglocation" -name "$Disable"-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
Write-host "yeah i exist"
#Remove-ItemProperty -Path "$location" -Name "$($startUp.name)" -whatif
}else {write-host "no exist"}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
至此...
由于某些原因，没有可获取的位置或名称/显示名称 抓住。
..那是正确的
Get-ItemProperty 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved\Run' | Select-Object -Property *
AutoStartVMA : {2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
OneDrive : {2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}
PSPath : Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved\Run
PSParentPath : Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved
PSChildName : Run
PSDrive : HKCU
PSProvider : Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry
Get-ItemProperty 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved\Run' | Get-Member
TypeName: System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject
Name MemberType Definition
---- ---------- ----------
Equals Method bool Equals(System.Object obj)
GetHashCode Method int GetHashCode()
GetType Method type GetType()
ToString Method string ToString()
AutoStartVMA NoteProperty byte[] AutoStartVMA=System.Byte[]
OneDrive NoteProperty byte[] OneDrive=System.Byte[]
PSChildName NoteProperty string PSChildName=Run
PSDrive NoteProperty PSDriveInfo PSDrive=HKCU
PSParentPath NoteProperty string PSParentPath=Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved
PSPath NoteProperty string PSPath=Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\StartupApproved\Run
PSProvider NoteProperty ProviderInfo PSProvider=Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Registry
OP更新
我一直在处理您的请求，当我看到您的更新时正要回发。
好吧，您问是否还有另一种方法。因此，这是我在看到您的更新之前想到的。当然，我必须在“禁用列表”中添加一些项目才能显示两个结果。
#Startup List
function Disable-Startups
{
[CmdletBinding()]
Param
(
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$32bit = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$32bitRunOnce = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$64bit = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$64bitRunOnce = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$currentLOU = "HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run",
[parameter(DontShow = $true)]
$currentLOURunOnce = "HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce"
)
begin
{
$disableList = @(
'SecurityHealth'
'OneDrive',
'iTunesHelper',
'Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Agent for Windows',
'Ccleaner Monitoring',
#'SunJavaUpdateSched',
'Steam',
'Discord'
)
New-PSDrive -PSProvider Registry -Name HKU -Root HKEY_USERS |
out-null
$startups = Get-CimInstance Win32_StartupCommand |
Select-Object Name,Location
}
process
{
Get-Item -path $32bit,$32bitRunOnce,$64bit,$64bitRunOnce,$currentLOU,$currentLOURunOnce |
Where-Object {$_.ValueCount -ne 0} |
Select-Object @{Name = 'Location';Expression = {$_.name -replace 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE','HKLM' -replace 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER','HKCU'}},
@{Name = 'Name';Expression = {$_.Property}} |
%{
ForEach($disableListName in $disableList)
{
If($_.Name -contains $disableListName)
{ $_ | Select-Object -Property Location,Name }
Else
{ Write-Warning -Message "$disableListName not found in registry" }
}
}
}
end {}
}
Clear-Host
Disable-Startups
# Results
WARNING: OneDrive not found in registry
WARNING: iTunesHelper not found in registry
WARNING: Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Agent for Windows not found in registry
WARNING: Ccleaner Monitoring not found in registry
WARNING: Steam not found in registry
WARNING: Discord not found in registry
WARNING: SecurityHealth not found in registry
WARNING: OneDrive not found in registry
WARNING: iTunesHelper not found in registry
WARNING: Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Agent for Windows not found in registry
WARNING: Ccleaner Monitoring not found in registry
WARNING: Steam not found in registry
WARNING: Discord not found in registry
WARNING: SecurityHealth not found in registry
WARNING: iTunesHelper not found in registry
WARNING: Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Agent for Windows not found in registry
WARNING: Ccleaner Monitoring not found in registry
WARNING: Steam not found in registry
WARNING: Discord not found in registry
Location Name
-------- ----
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run {SecurityHealth, MacDrive 10 helper}
HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run {OneDrive, AutoStartVMA}