如何为TableView创建条件CellValueFactory?

时间:2018-10-05 15:34:25

标签: java javafx

我有一个TableView,其中有一列需要显示数据对象中两个值之一。

在下面的MCVE中,我有一个Person对象,该对象可能有也可能没有nickname属性。该nickname可以填充,为空或null


Person.java:

import javafx.beans.property.IntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleIntegerProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleStringProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.StringProperty;

public class Person {

    private IntegerProperty id = new SimpleIntegerProperty();
    private StringProperty firstName = new SimpleStringProperty();
    private StringProperty lastName = new SimpleStringProperty();
    private StringProperty nickname = new SimpleStringProperty();

    public Person(int id, String firstName, String lastName, String nickname) {
        this.id.set(id);
        this.firstName.set(firstName);
        this.lastName.set(lastName);
        this.nickname.set(nickname);
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id.get();
    }

    public IntegerProperty idProperty() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id.set(id);
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName.get();
    }

    public StringProperty firstNameProperty() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName.set(firstName);
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName.get();
    }

    public StringProperty lastNameProperty() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName.set(lastName);
    }

    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname.get();
    }

    public StringProperty nicknameProperty() {
        return nickname;
    }

    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname.set(nickname);
    }
}

Main.java:

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.TableColumn;
import javafx.scene.control.TableView;
import javafx.scene.control.cell.PropertyValueFactory;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

public class Main extends Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        launch(args);
    }

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {

        // Simple Interface
        VBox root = new VBox(10);
        root.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        root.setPadding(new Insets(10));

        // Build the simple TableView
        TableView<Person> tableView = new TableView<>();
        TableColumn<Person, String> colId = new TableColumn<>("ID");
        TableColumn<Person, String> colName = new TableColumn<>("Name");

        // Set the cell value factories
        colId.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<>("id"));
        colName.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<>("nickname"));

        // Add the column to the tableview
        tableView.getColumns().addAll(colId, colName);

        // Populate the tableview with a couple of samples
        tableView.getItems().addAll(
                new Person(1, "John", "Williams", null),
                new Person(2, "Marty", "McFly", "Chicken"),
                new Person(3, "Emmett", "Brown", "Doc"),
                new Person(4, "Hans", "Zimmer", "")
        );

        // Add the table to the scene
        root.getChildren().add(tableView);

        // Show the stage
        primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root));
        primaryStage.setTitle("Sample");
        primaryStage.show();
    }
}

我需要一个CellValueFactory,如果有值,它将使用nickname属性,但是如果nickname为空或空,则使用该人的全名和姓氏。

如何创建条件CellValueFactory?我假设它需要为工厂创建一个新的回调函数,但是我不确定它是如何工作的。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

与@kleopatra hints at一样,一种实现方法是在cellValueFactory中创建条件绑定。这是通过Bindings.when(ObservableBooleanValue)完成的。

nameCol.setCellValueFactory(features -> {
  var firstName = features.getValue().firstNameProperty();
  var lastName  = features.getValue().lastNameProperty();
  var nickname  = features.getValue().nicknameProperty();

  return Bindings.when(nickname.isEmpty())
      .then(firstName.concat(" ").concat(lastName))
      .otherwise(nickname);
});

isEmpty()绑定认为null值为空。

  

注意:如果此StringExpression的值为null,则认为它为空。